Joel Bri’l Loewe: The Breslau School Reports in Context (1791-1801)

Joel Briâl Loewe：布雷斯劳学派的背景报告（1791-1801）

• 批准号: 421572806
• 负责人: Dr. Uta Hella Lohmann
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Institut für die Geschichte der deutschen Juden (IGdJ)
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/421572806?language=en
• 关键词: Joel; Bri; Loewe; Breslau; Reports

The research project focuses on the work of the Jewish Enlightener Joel Löwe (Hebrew Joel Bri'l, 1762-1802) in the last decade of his life in Breslau. Löwe was appointed head teacher and member of the board of directors of the newly founded Jewish Wilhelm School in Breslau at the end of 1790 and exerted a decisive influence on the local Enlightenment discourse in the following years. His work is to be reconstructed through the historical-critical edition of the school programme writings published between 1791 and 1800 and other texts by Löwe from his time in Breslau. With the edition of these writings, an important part of the work of a central figure of the Jewish Enlightenment (Haskala) will be made accessible for the first time. In addition, the project provides new insights into the context of the first decennium of the school in terms of ideas, language, culture, knowledge and social history, which is of great importance for German-Jewish educational history. The school programmes, which are to be edited as part of the project, were used as invitations to the annual public examinations of the Wilhelm School. They contain not only reports concerning the running of the school, but also scholarly essays on various topics from Löwe's pen, with which he, as head teacher, proved his diverse and widely spread research interests as an educator, linguist, Bible exegete and historian. By means of the publication form as a school programme, he not only integrated his reflections on German grammar, on the translation and exegesis of the Hebrew Bible as well as on educational policy issues into the classroom, but also communicated them to the local and national public. The source value of Löwe's rare school programme writings for the Haskalah in Prussia and for Löwe's work biography is very high. Today, they are only preserved in bibliographically insufficiently recorded individual prints in a few libraries worldwide. With this edition, they are made accessible as a book publication - based on a completely preserved collection of the Wrocław University Library - and additionally supported by an index of persons and subjects as well as by scholarly commentaries. A comprehensive bibliography of Löwe's works will complete the edition. Historical overview contributions on Löwe's fields of knowledge (grammar and linguistics, Bible translation and Bible exegesis, educational policy, pedagogy and more) will ensure a multidisciplinary contextualisation of the writings.The school programme writings will also be made available as high-resolution and searchable scans in Open Access via the online portal Fachinformationsdienst Jüdische Studien (www.jewishstudies.de): The Digital Collections Judaica provide online access to the sources, and detailed bibliographic information is recorded in the database Library of the Haskala (www.haskala-library.net).

该研究项目的重点是犹太启蒙者乔尔·勒韦（希伯来语乔尔·布里，1762-1802）在布雷斯劳生活的最后十年的工作。1790年底，勒韦被任命为布雷斯劳新成立的犹太威廉学校的校长和董事会成员，并在随后的几年里对当地的启蒙话语产生了决定性的影响。他的作品将通过1791年至1800年间出版的学校课程著作的历史批判版以及Löwe在布雷斯劳的其他文本进行重建。随着这些著作的出版，犹太启蒙运动（Haskala）核心人物作品的重要部分将首次公开。此外，该项目提供了新的见解，学校的第一个十年的思想，语言，文化，知识和社会历史方面的背景下，这是非常重要的德国-犹太教育史。学校课程将作为该项目的一部分进行编辑，并被用作威廉学校年度公开考试的邀请函。它们不仅包含有关学校运行的报告，而且还包含来自Löwe笔的各种主题的学术论文，他作为校长，证明了他作为教育家，语言学家，圣经注释者和历史学家的多样性和广泛的研究兴趣。通过作为学校课程的出版形式，他不仅将他对德语语法，希伯来圣经翻译和注释以及教育政策问题的思考融入课堂，而且还将其传达给当地和国家公众。源价值勒韦的罕见的学校计划著作的哈斯卡拉在普鲁士和勒韦的工作传记是非常高的。今天，它们只保存在世界各地少数图书馆的书目记录不足的个人印刷品中。有了这个版本，他们可以作为一本书出版物-基于弗罗茨瓦夫大学图书馆完整保存的收藏-并由个人和主题索引以及学术评论提供支持。一个全面的书目勒韦的作品将完成版。对Löwe的知识领域（语法和语言学，圣经翻译和圣经注释，教育政策，教育学等）的历史概述贡献将确保著作的多学科背景化。学校课程的著作也将通过在线门户网站Fachinformationsdienst Jüdische Musen（www.example.com）以高分辨率和可搜索的扫描形式在开放获取中提供www.jewishstudies.de：犹太数字馆藏提供在线查阅资料的途径，详细的书目信息记录在Haskala图书馆数据库（www.haskala-library.net）中。