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A Study on Social-Cultural Backgrounds for Image of Aging

老龄形象的社会文化背景研究

基本信息

批准号：
02451030
负责人：
WADA Shuichi
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Waseda University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1990 至 1991
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-02451030/
关键词：
Aging Images of ageing Folklore Cultural comparison Historical analysis Data archive Patgernalism Inkyo (a traditional institution opf retirement in Japan)「老い」のイメ-ジデ-タ・ア-カイヴ家父長制長老支配国際比較

项目摘要

In this study did we, with a moparative method with another cultures, find several important social-cultural elements which construct the social and cultural backgtounds for images of ageng. Among tlie elements, an ethical code of oaternalism seems to be most important. to approach to the images in historical contexts. The code has been devalued in Europian or American historical contexts, but it still works in many social situations in human relationship to make, as a result. ati image of ageing perculiar to Japanese culture. The modernization ptocess has not dismissed entirely the code from Japanese value ethics, and this seems to contribute to make a remarkable, and also sometimes felt strange. side of the Japanese characteristics. Retirement is not only an ecomomic counterpart to the old's contribution to Japanese society, but it has something to do with the respect to the old who occupy the social position of the retired.These are just afew of the things which we discussed in this study of ours, but on the other hand, we admitte that we still have some tasks remained. The st ructure of the data archice which we want to make should be detailed more from the perspective of efficiency. The image of ageing for woman wei-e not fully treated in this study.

本研究通过与其他文化的比较，发现了构成阿贡形象的社会文化背景的几个重要社会文化因素。在这些因素中，一个道德准则的oaternalism似乎是最重要的。在历史背景下来处理这些图像。在欧美的历史背景下，这一准则已经被贬低，但它仍然在人际关系中的许多社会情境中发挥作用。日本文化中的老龄化形象。现代化进程并没有完全摒弃日本价值伦理的规范，这似乎令人瞩目，有时也令人感到奇怪。日本特色的一面。退休不仅是老年人对日本社会的贡献在经济上的对应物，而且它与对占据退休者社会地位的老年人的尊重有关。这些只是我们在本研究中讨论的一些事情，但另一方面，我们承认我们仍然有一些任务要做。从效率的角度考虑，我们要做的数据架构应该更加详细。女性魏娥的衰老形象在本研究中并未得到充分的处理。