The Relationship between Protestant Church and State in the 1980's German Democratic Republic

在本研究中，我们研究了以下几点，并得到了一些有用的结果。这将有助于该领域的基础研究。对东德国新教教会（Landeskirche）与国家关系的历史分析表明，二者之间的意识形态和神学斗争尤其是如何界定“社会主义中的教会”.我们揭露了前东德德国的丑恶面目，那里是一个可怕的告密者社会。在新教教会内部也有许多秘密警察的合作者。作为“社会变革的助产士”，东德国新教教会发挥了重要作用。然而，人们知道，自1992年春天以来，教会管理部门一直与国家安全局（秘密警察）保持实际和政治联系，尽管其pouprse只是为了教会和人道主义事务。东德国新教教会不仅与统一德国的产生有着密切的关系，而且对统一德国的产生有着重要的影响。其中之一是德国新教在统一后的德国中的变化趋势。我们可以说，统一后的德国刚刚重新成为一个强大的新教国家。在对东德国新教教会与国家为各自的身份而斗争的历史感到兴奋的同时，传统上在西方非常重要的教会与国家的关系问题又一次出现在当代欧洲世界。这也包括在后现代世界中对两者关系的一种探索。（前南斯拉夫境内的民族、宗教、政治冲突）

In this study we investigated the follwoing points and got some usefull results. It would be sure to contribute to a basic study of this field.1. The analysis of the historical relationship between Protestant Church (Landeskirche) and State in the East Germany showed that the ideological and theological struggle between them was especially how "church in socialism" should be defined.2. We maked clear the unpainted face of the ex-East Germany where was a terrible society of informers. There was many cooperrators to the secret police inside of the Protestant Church, too.3. As "the midwife of the social changes" the Protestant Church in the East Germany playd a great important role. However, it became known that since the spring 1992 the administration of the church had kept the actual and political contact with the National Security Service (the secret police), though its pouprse was only for the matters of the church and the humanity.4. The Protestant Church in the East Germany was not only deeply concerned in the situation which produced the unified Germany, but had big influences on the situation which the unified Germany produced. One of them is the changing tendency of the German Protestantism in the unified Germany. We can say the unified Germany have just returnd to a strong protestant nation again.5. Getting excited at the history of the struggle between Protestant Church and State inthe East Germany, in which each one for their own identity struggled, traditionally the very important problem of the relationship between church and state in the West again has appeared in the contemporary european world. Here includes also groping for an answer to both relationship in the postmodern world. (national, religious, political conflicts in the ex-Yugoslavia)