Study of Communication under Noisy Environment.
Study of Communication under Noisy Environment.
批准号:
59480346
负责人:
OKAMOTO Ken
金额:
$2.24万
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1984
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1984 至 1986
中文摘要
为了高效和安全的工作,一个人如何用语言交流是很重要的。在本报告中,我们描述了大约4个主题。第一:关于次声。在噪声较大的地方,也存在次声。我们在其他地方报道过内耳作为次声的受体起着重要的作用。声声和次声的联合刺激可影响听器官或孔体状况。这种效应很容易受到个体易感性的影响。第二:关于噪音性听力损失。我们发现,当一个人试图从嘈杂的环境中获取信息时,可能会出现更多的听力损失。第三:关于职业性声音障碍。我们调查了在嘈杂环境下交流的员工的声音障碍,我们测量了噪音强度,分析了声音,并检查了这些员工的声带。最后:关于助听器。我们一直在努力改进助听器,通过减少不愉快的背景噪音来实现舒适的交流。
英文摘要
For the efficient and safe working, it is important how one can communicate by speech. In this report, we describe about 4 topics.1st: about Infrasound.In the noisy places, there also exists infrasound. We have reported elsewhere that inner ear plays an important role an the recepter of infrasound. Combined stimmulation of sound and infrasound may effect hearing organ or hole body condition. This effect was easily influenced by individual susceptibility.2nd: about Noise Induced Hearing Loss.We found possibility of developing more hearing loss when one fried to pick up information from noisy environment.3rd: about Occupational Voice Disorders.We investigated voice disorders for the employee who had communicate under noisy conditions, We measured noise intensity, analysed the voice, and examined the vocal cord of those employee.Finally: about Hearing Aid.We have been trying to improve hearing aid to get comfortable communication by reducing unpleasant background noise.
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岡本健: 日本耳鼻咽喉科学会,専門講座. 88. 720-723 (1985)
Ken Okamoto:日本耳鼻喉科学会,专业课程。88. 720-723 (1985)
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通讯作者:
岡本健: 産業医科大学雑誌. 8. 135-149 (1986)
Ken Okamoto:《职业与医学科学大学杂志》,8. 135-149 (1986)。
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Ken, OKAMOTO: "Hearing Loss after Exposure of Music; Acoustic Trauma." INCE?Japan.9. 254-260 (1985)
Ken,OKAMOTO:“接触音乐后听力损失;声学创伤。”
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Ken, OKAMOTO: "Hearing Loss in Airplane Crew." Journal of Occupational and Environmental Health, Japan.8. 129-133 (1986)
Ken,OKAMOTO:“机组人员的听力损失。”
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岡本健: 日本音響学会会誌. 42. 484-485 (1986)
Ken Okamoto:日本声学学会杂志 42. 484-485 (1986)。
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