An Empirical Study in the Tendencies toward the Consciousness of so-called "Conservatism" among Workers under the System of Large-Scale gndustrg.

大工业体制下工人所谓“保守主义”意识倾向的实证研究。

• 批准号: 61450026
• 负责人: HAMASHIMA Akira
• 金额: $ 2.3万
• 依托单位: Tokyo gakugei University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1986
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1986 至 1987
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-61450026/
• 关键词: Enbourgeoisement; Labor-Management Cooperation; Dual Loyalty; Middle Class Consciousness; 企業内意識; 中流意識; 生活保守主義; 意識の保守化; 労働市場の内部化; 企業別組合; 労使協調; 生活と意識の小市民化; 受益感; マイホーム主義; 保守的イデオロギー

1. The aim and method of this study is to investigate the tendency among Workers toward conservatism due to the levelling and embourgeoisement of their life under the system of large scale industry. In order to inqucre into this trend, We have selected the Compayg H. in Ibaraki Pref, in which about six thousands men were employed and producedd electrical wire and cable From them 311 employees were finally in terviewed.2. The findings of this research are as follows:i) A tendency that the higher theireducational background, job and income, the more achievement oriented were their attitudes toward work was found.ii) The positive attitude, hence loyalty towards the compang was found among employees who were elder in age, graduated from secondary school,and engeged in the lower white-collar jobs,orin blue-collarjobs.iii) The same would be said as to the attitudes Towards the union activity.iv) The higher grdde white-collar employees have evaluated themselves positively in contrast to the ower grade white-collar employees. The former identified them. selves to the upper-middle as compared the latters identification to lower-middle stratum. Their class identification was also divided in the same way etween middle and working classes.v) With regard to politics,the supporters of Japan Social-Lst Party were found rather among higher status and income groups. This suggests that the embourgeoisement does not always accompany the conservatqation of consciousness among workers.It is hoped to investigate more precisely the structural contexts behird the socalled couservatiqation of conscious ness among workers under the system of large-scale indastry in Japan.

1。这项研究的目的和方法是研究工人在大规模工业体系下的生活的升级和巩固，使工人之间的保守主义趋势。为了探究这一趋势，我们选择了ibaraki Pref的Compayg H.，其中雇用了大约六千名男子，并生产了来自他们的电缆和电缆311名员工。2。这项研究的结果如下：i）一种趋势，即他们的教育背景，工作和收入越高，他们对工作的态度越多。 IV）较高的Grdde白领员工与OWER级的白领员工相比，对自己进行了积极的评估。前者确定了他们。自我与中上部比较后者的识别与下层地层进行了比较。他们的阶级认同也以中间和工人阶级之间的方式分割。这表明，富裕人士并不总是伴随着工人之间意识的保守，希望更精确地研究结构背景，这表明了日本大规模懒散制度下的工人中有意识的ness的表情。