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Study on the inhabitants' Consciousness and community planning on surrounding region of great city.

大城市周边地区居民意识与社区规划研究

基本信息

批准号：
61450085
负责人：
DOHI Hiroshi
金额：
$ 2.11万
依托单位：
Univ. Tsukuba
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
1986
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1986 至 1988
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Through these 3 years, we have made research on the agricultural region surrounding great city to clarity the way of community planning in such region. Followings are our main results.(1) We found useful categolization of the region. We named it as "regio-social type". The type ave categolized by the composition of several inhabitants' groups. there are 4 groups, 1st is eristing farmer, 2rd is existing non-farmer, 3rd is immigrant who has a blood or regional relation, 4th is pure immigrant. Using this categoly, we can describe easily about the charactaristics of each region from the wide as metnopolice to the narrow area as the village.(2) On the inhabitants' cousciousness to their living area, there are evident difference between existing and immigrated inhabitants. When both of them mixed in one area, mix ratio is very important to maintain the community well.(3) On the other hand, social character of villages are deeply coucerned to the possibility of developing new commumity when this mixing happened.(4) So, mix ratio of existing and immigrating inhabitants and social character of the village are dicision factor of community planning in such region.

通过这三年的研究，我们对大城市周边的农业区进行了研究，以明确这类地区的社区规划的方法。以下是我们的主要结果。(1)我们发现该地区的自治化是有益的。我们称之为“区域社会型”。该类型由多个居民群体组成。有4个群体，第一是外来农民，第二是现有的非农民，第三是有血缘或地域关系的移民，第四是纯移民。利用这一系统，我们可以很容易地描述出各个区域的特征，从广阔的城市到狭窄的村庄。(2)在居民对居住地的归属感上，迁入居民与常住居民存在显著差异。当两者混合在一个区域时，混合比例对于维持社区的良好状态非常重要。(3)另一方面，村庄的社会性质也深刻地影响到这种混合发生时新社区发展的可能性。(4)因此，现有居民与迁入居民的混合比例和村庄的社会性质是该地区社区规划的决策因素。