Revolution on the Mediterranean. A South European History of the Greek War of Independence 1821.

地中海的革命。

• 批准号: 437908065
• 负责人: Privatdozent Dr. Ioannis Zelepos
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Zentrum für Mittelmeerstudien
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/437908065?language=en
• 关键词: Revolution; Mediterranean.; South; European; History

The aim of this project is to investigate the Greek War of Independence of 1821 in the context of the contemporaneous revolutionary movements in the western Mediterranean, which questioned for the first time the European Restoration Order created by the Congress of Vienna of 1815. The focus of interest is first on transregional mobility cycles and networks of groups and individuals who in the period of the Napoleonic Wars acted as recipients as well as multipliers of revolutionary potentials and played a decisive role in their acute manifestation in the 1820s. In this context, mechanisms of political mobilization as well as dynamics of evolving media publics and their impacts on state-run action are examined. The focus of interest is also on phenomena of exchange and transfer of ideas with regard to the articulation of political goals, to legitimation strategies and, in particular, to the formation of institutions of statehood in the context of revolutionary constitutional discourses. Subsequently, the further regional impacts of these processes in southeastern Europe and the eastern Mediterranean are examined. By this way, a contribution to research is to be made, that overcomes well established national-historiographical and Euro-centric perspectives and integrates the Greek war of Independence two hundred years after its beginning into an (trans-)Mediterranean intertwined history of the “Age of Revolutions”.

该项目的目的是在西地中海同期革命运动的背景下调查 1821 年希腊独立战争，该运动首次对 1815 年维也纳会议创建的欧洲复辟秩序提出质疑。关注的焦点首先是跨区域流动周期以及团体和个人网络，他们在拿破仑战争时期充当革命潜力的接受者和乘数者。 对其在 1820 年代的急性表现发挥了决定性作用。在此背景下，研究了政治动员机制以及不断发展的媒体公众的动态及其对国家行动的影响。兴趣的焦点还在于政治目标的阐明、合法化战略，特别是在革命宪法话语背景下国家机构的形成方面的思想交流和转移现象。随后，研究了这些过程对东南欧和东地中海的进一步区域影响。通过这种方式，我们将对研究做出贡献，克服既定的国家史学和以欧洲为中心的观点，并将希腊独立战争在其开始200年后整合到一个（跨）地中海交织的“革命时代”历史中。