Systematic study on the aracanid boxfishes (Tetraodontiformes : Aracanidae)

蜘蛛箱鱼（四齿形目：蜘蛛科）的系统研究

• 批准号: 04640696
• 负责人: MATSUURA Keiichi
• 金额: $ 1.28万
• 依托单位: National Science Museum
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1992
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1992 至 1993
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-04640696/
• 关键词: boxfishes; Aracanidae; undescribed species; distribution; 魚類; 分類; 太平洋

Osteological studies of aracanid boxfishes showed that they are distinct from ostraciids in many characters, although they are united in the superfamily Ostracioidea. Examination of many boxfish specimens collected from the Indo-west Pacific revealed that boxfishes are classified in 6 genera : Anoplocapros, Aracana, Caprichthys, Capropygia, Kentrocapros, and Polyplacapros. The species included are shows as follows : Anoplocapros amygdaloides, A.inermis, A.lenticularis, Aracana aurita, A.ornata, Caprichthys gymnura, Capropygia unistriata, Kentrocapros aculeatus, K.flavofasciatus, K.rosapinto, K.spilonotus, K.sp., and Polyplacapros tyleri. The greatest numbers of species is found in the seas around Australia and New Zealand. The type specimen and additional 11 specimens of the rare boxfish, Aracana spilonota, revealed that it should be classified in the genus Kentrocapros. A specimen of Kentrocapros collected off northwestern New Zealand was compared to other species of the genus, and found to be an undescribed species. The key to genera and species are given.

骨学研究表明，它们在许多特征上与介形类不同，尽管它们在介形总科中是统一的。对从印度西太平洋采集的许多箱鲀标本的研究表明，箱鲀可分为6个属：Anoplocapros、Aracana、Caprichthys、Capropygia、Kentrocapros和Polyplacapros。包括的种类有：苦杏天牛Anoplocaprosamygdaloides、无芒天牛A.inermis、圆斑天牛A.acuularis、Aracanaaurita、装饰天牛A.ornata、裸尾鲷Caprichthysgymnura、单纹舟蛾Capropygiaunistriata、棘尾鲷Kentrocaprosaculeatus、黄带舟蛾K.flavofasciatus、玫瑰舟蛾K.rosapinto、斑尾舟蛾K.spilonotus、K.sp.和Polyplacapros tyleri。在澳大利亚和新西兰周围的海洋中发现的物种数量最多。模式标本和额外的11个标本的稀有箱鲀，Aracana spilonota，揭示了它应该被归类为Kentrocapros属。在新西兰西北部采集的一个Kentrocapros标本与该属的其他物种进行了比较，发现是一个未描述的物种。并编制了属、种检索表。

项目成果

Matsuura,K.: "Comments on taxonomic status of the rare boxfish,Aracana spilonota" Bull.Natn.Sci.Mus.,Tokyo. 20. (1994)

Matsuura,K.：“对稀有箱鲀 Aracana spilonota 的分类地位的评论”Bull.Natn.Sci.Mus.，东京。

Matsuura,K.: "Tetraodontiform fishes of New Caledonia(Southwestern Pacific)collected by ORSTOM, mostly in deep waters(100‐650m)" MUSORSTOM. 11. (1994)

Matsuura, K.：“ORSTOM 收集的新喀里多尼亚（西南太平洋）四齿形鱼类，主要在深水区（100‐650 m）” MUSORSTOM 11。（1994）

Matsuura, K.and J.C.Tyler: "Tetraodontiform fishes of New Caledonia (south-western Pacific) collected by ORSTOM, mostly in deep water (100-650m)." MUSORSTOM. 11(in press).

Matsuura, K. 和 J.C.Tyler：“ORSTOM 收集的新喀里多尼亚（西南太平洋）四齿形鱼类，大部分在深水区（100-650m）。”

Matsuura,K.: "Tetraodontiform fishes of New Caledonia(Southwestern Pacific)collected by ORSTOM,mostly in deep waters(100-650 m)" MUSORSTOM. 11. (1994)

Matsuura,K.：“ORSTOM 收集的新喀里多尼亚（西南太平洋）四齿形鱼类，主要在深水区（100-650 m）” MUSORSTOM。

Matsuura, K.: "Comments on the taxonomic status of the rare boxfish, Aracana spilonota Gilbert, 1905 (Tetraodontiformes, Aracanidae)." Bull.Natn.Sci.Mus., Tokyo. ser.A,20(in press).

Matsuura, K.：“对稀有箱鲀 Aracana spilonota Gilbert 的分类地位的评论，1905（四齿形目，蜘蛛科）。”