Identification tool for fishes by using meristic and morphometric characteres
利用分枝和形态特征进行鱼类识别的工具
基本信息
- 批准号:16380140
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 5.57万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
- 财政年份:2004
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2004 至 2006
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Identifications of fishes are very important for ichthyologists and fisheries biologists who need to know names of fishes. However, it is usually difficult to exactly identify fishes because there are so many similar species in diversified groups such as percoids. When ichthyolgists and fisheries fisheries biologists try to identify fishes, they usually rely on field guides and identification keys. Keys are usually difficult for many fisheries biologists to follow, because there are so many couplets until reaching to the end of the keys. Particularly the keys for families and genera do not clearly show distinguishing characters I many cases. There are strong needs to create an identification tool which enables non-taxonomists identify fishes by using relatively easy characters such as countable and measurable characters. Recent developments of computer technology make practically possible to use many meristic and morphometric characters for identification of fishes. Because meristic and morphometric characters are relatively easy for non-taxonomists to identify fishes and those characters can be easily treated by computer with help of statistical program, we tried to establish an identification tool by using those characters. Our study successful produced the practically useful identification tool based on originally designed program. When users of this tool put meristic and morphometric data into search boxes and push "search" button, the tool provides candidate species. This tool was put on a website of the National Museum of Nature and Science ; it is easily downloaded from the website. This identification tool run on the software Microsoft Excel which is widely used by fisheries biologists.
鱼类的识别对于需要知道鱼类名称的鱼类学家和渔业生物学家来说是非常重要的。然而,由于鱼类种类繁多,如过双鱼,因此很难准确识别鱼类。当鱼类学家和渔业生物学家试图识别鱼类时,他们通常依赖于现场指南和识别密钥。对于许多渔业生物学家来说,键通常很难跟随,因为在到达键的末端之前有很多对联。特别是在许多情况下,科和属的键不能清楚地显示出区别字符。迫切需要创建一种识别工具,使非分类学家能够通过使用相对容易的特征(如可数和可测量的特征)来识别鱼类。近年来计算机技术的发展使利用许多分分体和形态计量特征进行鱼类鉴定成为可能。由于分生性状和形态计量性状对于非分类学家来说是比较容易识别的,而且这些性状在统计程序的帮助下可以很容易地在计算机上处理,因此我们试图利用这些性状建立一种识别工具。我们的研究成功地在原设计程序的基础上产生了实用的识别工具。当用户将分生和形态测量数据输入搜索框并按下“搜索”按钮时,该工具就会提供候选物种。这个工具被放在国家自然科学博物馆的网站上;它很容易从网站上下载。这个识别工具在渔业生物学家广泛使用的软件微软Excel上运行。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
Checklist of fishes in Sagami Bay with zoogeographical comments on shallow water fishes occurring in the coasts under the influence of the Kuroshio Current
相模湾鱼类名录及受黑潮影响的沿岸浅水鱼类的动物地理注释
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Senou;H.;K.Matsuura;G.Shinohara
- 通讯作者:G.Shinohara
Checklist of fishes in Sagami Bay with zoogeographical comments on shallow water fishes occurring along the coastline under the influence of the Kuroshio Current
相模湾鱼类名录及黑潮影响下沿岸浅水鱼类的动物地理注释
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Senou;H.;K.Matsuura;G.Shinohara
- 通讯作者:G.Shinohara
Eviota masudai, a new gobiid fish (Teleostei : Perciformes) from Japan
Eviota Masudai,一种来自日本的新虾虎鱼(Teleostei:鲈形目)
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Matsuura;K.;H. Senou
- 通讯作者:H. Senou
A computer system for identifying Tanganyikan cichlids using meristic and descriptive characters
使用分类和描述性特征识别坦噶尼喀慈鲷的计算机系统
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2007
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Takahashi;T.;T.Ohtsuka;K.Matsuura
- 通讯作者:K.Matsuura
Redescription of the rare boxfish, Aracana spilonota, with comments on its taxonomic position and a aecord of another rare boxfish, Kentrocapros flavofasciatus, from southeastern Australia
对稀有箱鲀 Aracana spilonota 的重新描述,对其分类位置的评论以及来自澳大利亚东南部的另一种稀有箱鲀 Kentrocapros flavofasciatus 的记录
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2006
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Matsuura;K.
- 通讯作者:K.
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{{ truncateString('MATSUURA Keiichi', 18)}}的其他基金
Kuroshio Current and fish fauna around Yaku-shima Island: unveiling the invisible barrier in the sea
黑潮和屋久岛周围的鱼类区系:揭开海洋中隐形屏障的面纱
- 批准号:
24370041 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Taxonomic and toxic study on puffers found in Southeast Asia
东南亚发现的河豚的分类学和毒性研究
- 批准号:
20405034 - 财政年份:2009
- 资助金额:
$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
The Kuroshio Current and fish fauna of Japan : a transportation system and barrier for fishes in the Japanese Archipelago
日本黑潮和鱼类区系:日本列岛鱼类的运输系统和屏障
- 批准号:
19208019 - 财政年份:2007
- 资助金额:
$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Study on marine biodiversity in the shallow waters of Vietnam
越南浅水区海洋生物多样性研究
- 批准号:
13575014 - 财政年份:2001
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$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Systematic study of triggerfish larvae (Tetraodontiformes : Balistidae)
引金鱼幼虫(四齿鱼目:Balistidae)的系统研究
- 批准号:
08640901 - 财政年份:1996
- 资助金额:
$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Biodiversity of Marine Animals in Hainan Island, China
中国海南岛海洋动物生物多样性
- 批准号:
08041161 - 财政年份:1996
- 资助金额:
$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
Systematic Revision of Indo-west Pacific Triacanthodidae
印度-西太平洋三棘科系统修订
- 批准号:
06640913 - 财政年份:1994
- 资助金额:
$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
Systematic study on the aracanid boxfishes (Tetraodontiformes : Aracanidae)
蜘蛛箱鱼(四齿形目:蜘蛛科)的系统研究
- 批准号:
04640696 - 财政年份:1992
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$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
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Systematics of the Pufferfish Genus Arothron
河豚属系统学
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02640589 - 财政年份:1990
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$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
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Morphological and Taxonomical Studies on Natural Hybrids of the Pufferfih Genus Takifugu.
河鲀属自然杂交种的形态学和分类学研究。
- 批准号:
63540667 - 财政年份:1988
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$ 5.57万 - 项目类别:
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