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Regional Distribution of Welfare Facilities for the Elderly and Regional Settlement System

老年福利设施区域分布及区域安置体系

基本信息

批准号：
06680150
负责人：
HASEGAWA Norio
金额：
$ 1.41万
依托单位：
Senshu University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
1994
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1994 至 1995
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-06680150/
关键词：
Urban Geography Settlement System Regional System Central Place Theory Agedness Public Welfare Facility

项目摘要

1. The author attempts to research the distribution of medical facilities and welfare facilities, and to analyze the spatial relation between their distribution pattern and regional settlement system. He wishes to investigate for a reasonable model of regional distrbution of the facilities.2. Four prefectures are selected as examples ; They are Iwate, Miyagi, Mie and Saga.3. He delineats the commuter zones of inhabitants, the attending zones of scholars, and the zones of their daily purchasing behavior, and then urban centers and their urban spheres of influence are classified into three orders of higher, secondary and lower. Next the numbers of medical facilities located to each urban center and its environ are countered.4. the number of hospitals and their reception capacity of inpatients reflects the population size of urban centers and their spheres of influence in general.The quality and quantity of medical facilities at urban centers are arranged from high level and large in number to low level and small, accrding to the settlement system. The pattern of spatial arrangement in order from a center to its surroundings are hypothetically classified into five types.5. There are many cases in which the public welfare facilities for the elderly are located at hot spring resorts, and in other cases, climate and fascinating landscape are the factors related to the location of the facilities.

1.对医疗设施和福利设施的空间分布进行研究，分析其分布格局与区域聚落体系的空间关系。他希望研究一种合理的设施区域分布模式。选择了岩手县、宫城县、三江县和佐治县四个县作为样本。他划定了居民的通勤区、学者的出席区和他们的日常购买行为区，然后将城市中心及其影响范围划分为较高、次要和较低三个等级。其次，统计每个城市中心及其周边的医疗设施数量。医院数量及其收治能力总体上反映了城市中心的人口规模及其影响范围，根据结算制度，城市中心医疗设施的质量和数量从高到多，从低到小。从中心到周围的空间排列模式假设分为五种类型。老年人公益设施位于温泉度假区的情况很多，也有一些情况下，气候和迷人的景观是与设施选址有关的因素。