Monuments and Planned City of Teotihuacan: Analyses and Interpretations of the Material Excavated at the Moon Pyramid

特奥蒂瓦坎纪念碑和规划城市：对月球金字塔出土材料的分析和解释

基本信息

批准号：
18251010
负责人：
SUGIYAMA Saburo
金额：
$ 21.47万
依托单位：
Aichi Prefectural University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
2006
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2006 至 2007
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

We intensively explored the Moon Pyramid in 1998-2004, uncovering seven overlapping architectural stages and five burial complexes inside the pyramid. We also found in surrounding areas residential structures, ancient obsidian workshop, and a middle-sized pyramidal platform which contained five architectural levels inside. The present funding supported different kinds of analyses and interpretations of a large amount of data and materials obtained during the seven-year fieldwork. The funding also supported publications of the results and creation of the data bank. English volume will be published from the University of the New Mexico Press, and several Spanish volumes with more detailed and much abundant data will be published from the National Institute of Anthropology and History in Mexico.We have also been carrying out a long term mapping survey since 1999 to date to create three-dimensional reconstruction plan of the city's central area. We already completed the survey of the core … More section along the “Avenue of the Dead" from the “Moon Plaza" to the “Citadel" complex, except for certain residential compounds.The obtained information of the enlarged monument is apparently related directly to the issues of the state formation and of the political organization and would particularly reflect the development of the rulership and religious ideology of the state. Sacrificial burials we found, the associated offerings and animals sacrificed, like jaguars, pumas, wolves, eagles, etc., indicate that Teotihuacan was, rather than just a pacific sacred city organized by collective government as many have believed, an expanding state with strong military sectors. Obsidian artifacts including many projectile points, shell objects brought from distant costs, and jade items from Guatemala, suggest economic and political expansion or invasion by the Teotihuacanos; particularly some symbolic ornaments of jades indicates direct connection with Maya dynasties. We also obtained new data concerning varied activities near the monument; all information proceeded with this funding will substantially contribute to our understanding of the Teotihuacan state and theory-construction of ancient civilizations. Less

我们在1998 - 2004年深入探索了月球金字塔，发现了金字塔内的七个重叠的建筑阶段和五个埋葬综合体。我们还发现在周围地区的住宅结构，古代黑曜石研讨会和一个中型的金字塔平台，其中包含五个建筑水平。目前的资金支持了七年期间获得的大量数据和材料的各种分析和解释。资金还支持有关数据库结果和创建的出版物。英文卷将从新墨西哥大学出版社出版，几本西班牙卷将从墨西哥国家人类学和历史研究所发表更多的详细和丰富的数据。我们还在1999年以来一直在进行一项长期地图调查，以创建三维城市中部地区的三维重建计划。我们已经完成了对核心的调查……从“月球广场”到“城堡”综合体的“死者大道”的更多部分，除某些居民外。所获得的扩大纪念碑的信息显然与国家形成和政治组织的问题直接相关，并特别反映了国家规则和宗教思想的发展。我们发现的牺牲埋葬，牺牲的相关产品和动物，例如美洲虎，彪马，狼，老鹰等，表明Teotihuacan是由集体政府组织的太平洋神圣城市，许多人正如许多人所相信的那样，一个不断扩大的国家，具有强大的军事部门。黑曜石文物包括许多弹丸点，从遥远的成本带来的壳体物品以及危地马拉的玉器，表明经济和政治的扩张或Teotihuacanos的入侵； Jades的一些象征性装饰表明与玛雅王朝的直接联系。我们还获得了有关纪念碑附近各种活动的新数据；所有信息都进行了这项资金，将大大有助于我们对Teotihuacan国家的理解和古代文明的理论建设。较少的

项目成果

期刊论文数量（67）

专著数量（0）

科研奖励数量（0）

会议论文数量（0）

专利数量（0）

Aztec Civilization: Giant Monolith Uncovered by the Metropolis Archaeological Project at the Templo Mayor. (in Japanese)

阿兹特克文明：大神庙考古项目发现的巨型巨石。

DOI：
发表时间：
2007
期刊：
Newton, August
影响因子：
0
作者：
Kubo;Tomoyuki;Shin-ichi Nakamura (中村慎一);菊池滋夫;梶茂樹;Saburo Sugiyama
通讯作者：
Saburo Sugiyama

Teotihuacan City Layout as a Cosmogram : Preliminary Results of the 2007Measurement Unit Study

特奥蒂瓦坎城市布局作为宇宙图：2007 年测量单位研究的初步结果

DOI：
发表时间：
2008
期刊：
Measuring the World and Beyond : The Archaeology of Early Quantification and Cosmology Cambridge University Press(In press)
影响因子：
0
作者：
Sugiyama;Saburo
通讯作者：
Saburo

Refining the Patlachique Phase: Ceramics, Figurines, and Architecture at the Earliest Monument Found in the Moon Pyramid

完善帕特拉奇克阶段：月球金字塔中发现的最早纪念碑的陶瓷、雕像和建筑

DOI：
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Sato;Etsuo;Hirokazu Kotegawa;Janet Montoya;Sugiyama;Saburo
通讯作者：
Saburo

Botanical Remains from the Moon Pyramid: Interdisciplinary Perspectives

月球金字塔的植物遗迹：跨学科视角

DOI：
发表时间：
2009
期刊：
影响因子：
0
作者：
Emily McClung de Tapia;Diana Martinez Yrizar;Cristina Adriano Moran;Emilio Ibarra Morales;Julia Perez Perez
通讯作者：
Julia Perez Perez

アステカ文明 : 発掘された巨大彫刻, テンプロ・マジヨール博物館・都市考古学プロジェクトの大発見

阿兹特克文明：出土的巨型雕塑、Templo Majol 博物馆和城市考古项目的伟大发现