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The Role of Law in the Asian-Pacific Region

法律在亚太地区的作用

基本信息

批准号：
10045017
负责人：
AGO Shinichi
金额：
$ 3.9万
依托单位：
KYUSHU UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B).
财政年份：
1998
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1998 至 2000
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-10045017/
关键词：
Asian Law Thai Civil and Commercial Law Law Reform Chinese Economic Law Social Basis of Law Introduction of Western Law 中国経済法法制史比較法法理法理念

项目摘要

The present research, conducted with a collaboration of five universities in the Pacific-rim region, concluded its three-year program by focusing on the structural adjustment and economic law reform drive under the incidental Asian Financial Crisis but still sticking to the original idea of investigating the role of law in the Asian-Pacific region. The studies conducted jointly by Chulalongkorn University and Thammasat University in Thailand revealed that they are facing the "globalization" by introducing elements of western legal techniques, as they did so, as Japanese also did, in the 19th century, into their traditional society. Three inter-faculty symposia were held during the research period, in which various topics, such as constitutional law, public international law, criminal law, civil law, commercial law etc., were discussed and a conclusion was reached that the two societies, which share similar historical backgrounds, have many things in common. The inputs from the Canadian … More and New Zealand showed that these societies with their historical common law system approach the Asian neigbours by trying to expanding their firmly established legal system. China is facing the challenge of transition to market-oriented economy by vigorously reforming its economic laws. A study conducted with a view to assessing the importance of commercial law reform in China revealed an immense significance of reform of state structure by reforming the legal system. A study with the University of Hong Kong found that, although the territory is strongly influenced by the British legal system, there are numerous indications of predominance of local customs, which cannot be properly catered by the common law system. Japan, itself, is currently undergoing a legal reform and a legal technical assistance addressing Asian countries is also being undertaken. The results achieved by the present research have already found some footsteps in the current legal technical assistance projects and they will continue to serve as a basis for a future scientific research as well as the practical assistance activities. Less

本研究是与环太平洋地区的5所大学合作进行的，在结束了为期3年的研究计划后，以亚洲金融危机下的结构调整和经济法改革为研究对象，但仍坚持研究亚太地区法律作用的初衷。泰国朱拉隆功大学和法政大学联合进行的研究表明，它们正面临“全球化”，将西方法律的技术因素引入其传统社会，正如日本在世纪所做的那样。在研究期间，举行了三次跨学院研讨会，讨论了宪法、国际公法、刑法、民法、商法等各种专题，经过讨论，得出的结论是，两个社会有着相似的历史背景，有许多共同点。加拿大人的投入 ...更多信息和新西兰的案例表明，这些具有历史习惯法体系的社会试图通过扩展其牢固确立的法律的体系来接近亚洲邻国。中国正面临着向市场经济转型的挑战，必须大力改革经济法。为了评估中国商法改革的重要性而进行的一项研究表明，通过改革法律的制度来进行国家结构的改革具有重大意义。与香港大学进行的一项研究发现，虽然该领土深受英国法律的制度的影响，但有许多迹象表明，当地习俗占主导地位，普通法制度无法适当照顾到这些习俗。日本本身目前正在进行法律的改革，并正在向亚洲国家提供法律的技术援助。本研究所取得的成果已经在当前的法律的技术援助项目中找到了一些足迹，它们将继续作为未来科学研究和实际援助活动的基础。少