Analysis of interrelationship between hardware and software technologies In the processes of the product development

产品开发过程中软硬件技术相互关系分析

• 批准号: 11430027
• 负责人: HAYASHI Takabumi
• 金额: $ 1.92万
• 依托单位: RIKKYO UNIVERSITY
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1999
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1999 至 2001
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-11430027/
• 关键词: Hardware Technologies; Software Technologies; Product Development; Patent; Scientific Papers; R＆D; 技術連関構造; 国際分業; 技術連関; 製品開発プロセス; 米国論文; 開発プロセス; 技術融合

In the research, we have examined and cleared to what extent Japanese electronics multinationals develop their R＆D activities on a global scale, keeping hardware technologies and software technologies in mind. We have successfully made light of their extent of internationalization and networking of R＆D by these multinationals in the field of hardware technologies and software technologies in the basic research by taking an approach that refers to US patents and scientific papers published as results of R＆D activities. The main finding of this research is that globalization and networking of R＆D activities of the electronics companies demonstrate high standards and are continuing to progress both in terms of software in basic research and hardware in industrial engineering. The average ratio of internationalization of their R＆D activities in the field of basic research in terms of scientific papers has exceeded that of 7 US MNCs as of 1998. It may be suggested that there is a drastic evolution towards an international networking R＆D structures in the fields of basic research of Japanese multinationals.

本研究从硬件技术和软件技术两个方面，对日本的电子跨国企业在全球范围内的研发活动进行了考察。在基础研究的硬件技术和软件技术领域，我们通过参考美国专利和作为研究开发活动成果发表的科学论文，成功地把握了这些跨国公司的研究开发的国际化和网络化程度。本研究的主要结论是，电子企业的研究开发活动的全球化和网络化在基础研究的软件和工业工程的硬件方面都表现出了高水平，并在继续发展。截至1998年，它们在基础研究领域的R&D活动的平均国际化比率（以科学论文计）已超过7家美国跨国公司。可以说，在日本跨国公司的基础研究领域，R&D结构正朝着国际网络化的方向急剧演变。

项目成果

HAYASHI, Takabumi: "International R&D Activities by 9 Japanese Electronics MNCs and EU"Best Paper Proceedings of AJBS. 60-72 (2001)

林高文：“国际 R

HAYASHI, Takabumi: "Networking Struvtures of Technology Transfer in Asia by the Japanese Companies"Proceedings of the 6th Euro-Asia Research Conference. 6. 35-48 (2000)

HAYASHI, Takabumi：“日本公司在亚洲技术转让的网络结构”第六届欧亚研究会议论文集。

T.Hayashi, M.Serapio(eds): "Globalization of R&D Activities in Transition"JIP Press. 280 (2002)

T.Hayashi、M.Serapio（编）：“R 的全球化

菰田文男: "科学技術と価値"多賀出版. 269 (2000)

小莫田文雄：《科学技术与价值》多贺出版社​​ 269 (2000)。

林 倬史: "企業間競争のグローバル化と特許戦略"組織科学. 35-3. 4-14 (2002)

Takashi Hayashi：“公司间竞争的全球化和专利战略”《组织科学》35-3（2002）。