Political Scientific Study for Political Economic Placing and Changes of Policies in Islands of Tiwan

海岛具有贝库利耶的味道和地理文化特征，并发挥了其国家的边疆作用。在台湾，这也不例外。槟榔屿、金门、妈祖是具有宝贵生态文化原住民的地区，在台湾发挥了重要的边疆作用。尤其是金门、马祖，在对中国大陆的军事上走在了前列。20世纪90年代以来，台湾的岛屿建设从军事前沿转向经济前沿。台湾的岛屿政策是基于2000年3月颁布的《岛屿建设法》。这项法案的目的是通过促进岛屿的发展来改善当地居民的福利。该法案允许开放槟榔屿、金门、妈祖和中国之间的贸易，并免征营业税和关税。日本岛屿促进法没有这样的特权。为了摆脱军事经济的影响，他们认为旅游业在台湾岛屿很重要。一些军事设施是为金门和马祖的游客服务的。此外，自2001年1月以来，与非洲大陆的小额贸易已经开始。我们可以确保金门和马祖的旅游业和小商品贸易的产业发展。为了经历从军事基地岛到经贸岛的历史性转变，当地政府制定了许多经济发展规划，对台湾与中国之间的经济交流，我们不得不用小岛屿小贸易来评估，并提出了一个需要解决的问题。东亚和平对于海峡两岸关系的延续是必要的。

Islands have peculier taste and the geographical and cultural characteristics, and have played a role as the frontir of its country. In Taiwan, this is not exception too. Penpho, Kinmen and Mazu are the regions that have valuable ecosystem and culture indigeneous, and they have played an important role as the frontier in Taiwan. Especially Kinmen and Mazu were the forefront on the military affairs to the Chinese continent. Since the 1990s, thier placings changed from the military forefront to the economical one.The policies for islands in Taiwan are based on the Islands Construction Act which was enacted in March 2000. The object of this act is to improve the local residents' welfare by promoting development of the islands. The Act admit to open trade between Penpho, Kinmen, Mazu and China, and to be free of business tax and customs duties. There are not such privilege in Japanese Islands Promote Act.To grow out of the military economy, they consider tourism is important in Taiwan' islands. Some military facilities serve to the tourists in Kinmen and Mazu. Moreover, small trade has begun with the continent after Jan 2001. We can make sure the industrial development with tourism and small trade in Kinmen and Mazu. For going through a histric change from island of the military base to island of economic trade, local government draw up the many plans for economic development.We have to appraise economic exchange between Taiwan and China by small trade at small islands with having a problem to solve. It is necessary for peace of East Asia to succeed the relationship of both banks of Taiwan Channel.