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A Study of Land"Mine Detecting by Using Camera.

相机地雷探测研究。

基本信息

批准号：
12450169
负责人：
SHIMOI Nobuhiro
金额：
$ 9.6万
依托单位：
Tokyo National College of Technology
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份：
2000
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2000 至 2001
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12450169/
关键词：
Anti-personnel Mine Mine detectiong demining Remote Sensing リモートセンシング

项目摘要

Now a day, as many as 80 million Anti-personnel Mines are left buried and still now have been killing or injuring many people all over the world, despite the Cold War has already ended.However, regional wars and conflicts have broken out one after another and new mines are being buried there.Antipersonnel mines buried several centimeters under the ground are difficult to be detected and to be disposed of even when detected successfully. Since mines are designed so as to kill or wound people, the technologies for detection and disposal must be highly reliable.Among the types of sensors currently used for detecting mines buried underground are such radar types as microwave pulse sensor, FM-CW and CW sensor, as well as magnetic types. Since these sensors are housed in caster or tire type frames, vibrations transmitted from the ground surface, however, while sensing as well as operating these devices gives a mark able effect on their detection characteristics.As one of the world's advanced nations in sensor technology, Japan should promote surveys and study to detect these anti-personnel mines with safety by using its advanced Smart Sensing technologies.It is desirable for detector that an anti-personnel mines can be detected by the smart sensing method.Furthermore, by using IR Camera, scattered mines can be detected from the remote detected.

现在每天都有多达8 000万枚杀伤地雷被埋在地下，尽管冷战已经结束，但这些地雷现在仍然在世界各地造成许多人的伤亡。然而，区域战争和冲突不断爆发，新的地雷正在那里埋下。埋在地下几厘米处的杀伤地雷很难被发现，即使被成功发现也很难处理。由于地雷的设计目的是杀伤人员，因此探测和处理地雷的技术必须高度可靠。目前用于探测地下埋设地雷的传感器类型有微波脉冲传感器、FM-CW和CW传感器等雷达类型，以及磁性类型。由于这些传感器安装在脚轮或轮胎式框架内，因此在感应和操作这些设备的同时，从地面传输的振动对其检测特性产生了显著影响。日本作为传感器技术的世界先进国家之一，应该利用先进的智能传感技术，促进安全探测这些杀伤地雷的调查和研究。利用智能传感方法对杀伤人员地雷进行探测是探测器所希望的。此外，利用红外相机可以从远距离探测到分散的水雷。