Comparative Study on Appropriate Forms of Regional Planning in the view of Sustainable Regions

可持续区域视野下区域规划适宜形式的比较研究

• 批准号: 12450239
• 负责人: ONISHI Takashi
• 金额: $ 7.42万
• 依托单位: The University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 2000
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2000 至 2002
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-12450239/
• 关键词: Regional Planning; Urban Planning; Regional Development; Environment; Community Participation; 大都市圏; 成長管理

Based on varied field works about regional plans in several foreign countries (north American and European countries), comparative studies of appropriate forms, shapes and structures of regional planning have been conducted during the three-year term of the research. Huge planning materials and data related to regional planning have been collected and sorted in order to make the regional planning database. The date base includes the contents shown below.1.Regarding planning institution : Institutional background of regional planning, relationship between upper and lower plans2.Regarding planning contents : Specific policies and strategies for preservation of global and local environment, Natural resource management, energy supply management, public transportation management, land use management, infrastructure development3.Regarding community participation : Institutional structure, methods and achievement of community participation, transparency.The -completion of the database according to the fieldworks is followed by comparative analyses and many times of discussions among research staff. Finally we find some clues for the improvement of regional and urban planning methods in Japan. Now we are summarizing main contents for publishing a academic book.

本课题在三年的研究期内，以国外（北美和欧洲）区域规划的各种实地考察为基础，对区域规划的适宜形式、形态和结构进行了比较研究。收集整理了大量与区域规划相关的规划资料和数据，建立了区域规划数据库。数据库包括以下内容。1.关于规划机构：区域规划的机构背景，上下规划之间的关系2.关于规划内容：保护全球和地方环境的具体政策和战略，自然资源管理，能源供应管理，公共交通管理，土地使用管理，基础设施发展3.关于社区参与：社区参与的体制结构、方法和成就、透明度：根据实地调查完成数据库后，进行了比较分析，并在研究人员之间进行了多次讨论。最后，本文为日本区域和城市规划方法的改进提供了一些启示。现在我们总结一下出版一本学术著作的主要内容。