Field Investigation on Dynamic Behavior of Soil and Building Structures in the Near-Fault Region of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan Earthquake

1999年台湾集集地震近断层区土壤和建筑结构动力特性现场调查

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    12574006
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
  • 财政年份:
    2000
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2000 至 2001
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of the project is to understand the damage mechanism of structures built in the near-fault regions based on the field investigation of the 1999 Chi-Chi, Taiwan, earthquake, in which we have invaluable strong ground motions observed by a recent network of high resolution seismometers. To this end we deployed temporarily an aftershock observation network and we also conducted microtremor observeation for both soil structures and building structures to understand their dynamic behavior. We first investigate observed strong motions based on the ground property of the sites in a near-fault region and estimate strong motions for sites without observed records.In the year 2000 we conducted for two weeks microtremor array and single-station survey in the Taichung area in order to delineate the S-wave velocity structure of the Taichung Basin. Microtremors in typical buildings in Taichung were also measured. We then performed nonlinear analysis of building models established for Japan to understand the damage potential of the observed strong motions in the near-fault region. It turns out that most of the strong motions observed in the near-fault area do not show strong damage potential except for two records, which show the same spectral levels in the intermediate period range (〜1 sec) with the records in Kobe. In the year 2001 we explored underground S-wave structures in the Taipei Basin, which may have much devastating damage if a big event happen in near future. Based on these information we are ready to evaluate damage potential of the structures in Taiwan and we can compare damage potential of buildings in Taiwan and Japan.
该项目的目的是在1999年台湾集集地震现场调查的基础上,了解在近断层地区建造的建筑物的破坏机制。在那次地震中,我们用最近的高分辨率地震仪网络观测到了宝贵的强地面运动。为此,我们临时部署了余震观测网,并对土壤结构和建筑结构进行了微震观测,以了解它们的动力学行为。我们首先根据近断层区场地的地面性质调查已观测到的强震,并对无观测记录的场地进行强震估计。2000年,我们在台中地区进行了为期两周的微震台阵和单台观测,以圈定台中盆地的S波速度结构。台中典型建筑的微震也被测量到。然后,我们对为日本建立的建筑模型进行了非线性分析,以了解在近断层区域观测到的强震的破坏潜力。结果表明,在近断层区观测到的大部分强震都没有显示出很强的破坏潜力,只有两个记录显示了与神户记录相同的中周期(~1s)谱水平。2001年,我们在台北盆地勘探了S波地下构造,如果在不久的将来发生大事件,可能会造成极大的破坏性破坏。基于这些信息,我们准备评估台湾地区建筑物的破坏潜力,并可以比较台湾和日本建筑物的破坏潜力。

项目成果

期刊论文数量(40)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
佐藤智美, 川瀬博, 岩田知孝, 東貞成, 佐藤俊明: "台中盆地とその周辺での微動観測記録を用いた地下構造の推定"2000年度地球惑星科学関連学会合同大会予稿集(CD-ROM). 1-1 (2000)
Tomomi Sato、Hiroshi Kawase、Tomotaka Iwata、Sadanari Higashi、Toshiaki Sato:“利用台中盆地及其周围的微动观测记录估计地下结构”2000年地球与行星科学相关学会联席会议论文集(CD-ROM) 1-1 (2000)
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川瀬博,長戸健一郎: "台湾集集地震の震源域での観測強震動特性と構造物破壊能"2000年度地球惑星科学関連学会合同大会予稿集. (CD-ROM). 1-1 (2000)
Hiroshi Kawase、Kenichiro Nagato:“台湾集集地震震中区观测到的强地面运动特征和结构破坏潜力”2000年地球与行星科学相关学会联席会议论文集(CD-ROM)。 1-1 (2000)
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Hiroshi KAWASE, Toshimi SATO, 2 others: "Exploration of Underground Structures in the Taichung Basin using Microtremors"Proceedings of the International Workshop on Annual Commemoration of Chi-Chi Earthquake. Vol.1. 210-221 (2000)
Hiroshi KAWASE、Toshimi SATO、另外 2 人:“利用微震探索台中盆地地下结构”集集地震年度纪念国际研讨会论文集。
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    0
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包那仁満都拉, 川瀬博, 林康裕: "台湾・台中地域の建築物の振動特性"日本建築学会九州支部研究報告. 第41号-1. 1-4 (2002)
Mandu La Bao、Hiroshi Kawase、Yasuhiro Hayashi:“台湾台中地区建筑物的振动特性”,日本建筑学会九州分会研究报告第41-1号(2002年)。
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    0
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Sadanari HIGASHI,Tomotaka IWATA,Hiroshi KAWASE, 他4名: "Array Aftershock Observation in the Taichung Basin"Proceedings of the International Workshop on Annual Commemoration of Chi-Chi Earthquake. Vol.1. 47-58 (2000)
Sadanari HIGASHI、Tomotaka IWATA、Hiroshi KAWASE 等 4 人:“台中盆地阵列余震观测”Chi-Chi 地震年度纪念研讨会论文集第 1 卷(2000 年)。
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KAWASE Hiroshi其他文献

Dynamic Characteristics of Microtremors and Seismic Motions of a Rigid Foundation Rested on Hard Rock
硬岩刚性地基的微动和地震运动动力特性
Site Amplification Factors at K-NET Stations, Ground Structures, and H/V Ratios of Microtremors
K-NET 台站的现场放大系数、地面结构和微震的 H/V 比
Evaluation of Horizontal and Vertical Site Factors and Their Ratios Based on the Strong Motion Data
基于强运动数据的水平和垂直场地因子及其比值评估
Simulation of Building Damage Distribution in Downtown Mashiki, Kumamoto, during the 2016 Kumamoto Earthquake
2016 年熊本地震期间熊本市益木市中心建筑受损分布模拟
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2020
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    SUN Jikai;NAGASHIMA Fumiaki;KAWASE Hiroshi;MATSUSHIMA Shinichi,
  • 通讯作者:
    MATSUSHIMA Shinichi,

KAWASE Hiroshi的其他文献

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{{ truncateString('KAWASE Hiroshi', 18)}}的其他基金

Experimental study for feasibility of "Sliding Structure" a flame structure without beam-column connection
无梁柱连接火焰结构“滑动结构”可行性试验研究
  • 批准号:
    16K14339
  • 财政年份:
    2016
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
Systematic studies on Life-Continuation Plan of high-rise buildings from long-period ground motions due to Mega-thrust events
特大推力事件长周期地震动影响高层建筑寿命延续方案的系统研究
  • 批准号:
    26242034
  • 财政年份:
    2014
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Global warming impacts on the reproductive ecology of the reef fishes
全球变暖对珊瑚礁鱼类繁殖生态的影响
  • 批准号:
    22570032
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Strong motion prediction for major cities and associated damage risk assessment
主要城市强运动预测及相关损害风险评估
  • 批准号:
    21241044
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
Study on the disaster due to the Central Java, Indonesia earthquake of May 27, 2007
2007年5月27日印度尼西亚中爪哇地震灾害研究
  • 批准号:
    18900001
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Special Purpose
Ground Structure and Strong Motions in the Grenoble Basin
格勒诺布尔盆地的地面结构和强烈运动
  • 批准号:
    18404006
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Earthquake Damage Prediction in Fukuoka Area due to Kego Fault and its Environmental and Economic Impact Evaluation
福冈地区警固断层震害预测及环境经济影响评价
  • 批准号:
    18310125
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Study on relationship between strong motions and structural damage observed during the West off Fukuoka Prefecture earthquake
福冈县西部地震强烈运动与结构破坏关系研究
  • 批准号:
    17800001
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Special Purposes
Strong motion and damage prediction for huge subduction-zone earthquakes based on a high precision prediction technique
基于高精度预测技术的俯冲带大地震强震及震害预测
  • 批准号:
    14350304
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Development of a quantitative strong motion prediction technique based on simple site effect evaluation methods with sufficient accuracy
开发基于简单场地效应评估方法且具有足够精度的定量强运动预测技术
  • 批准号:
    11450211
  • 财政年份:
    1999
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)

相似海外基金

Shaking Table Tests of Full-scale Wooden Houses with Various Input Strong Ground Motions
不同输入强地震动下全尺寸木屋振动台试验
  • 批准号:
    25289178
  • 财政年份:
    2013
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
BRIGE: Characterization of Translational and Rotational Strong Ground Motions in the Near-fault Region, and their Impact on the Dynamic Response of Buildings
BRIGE:近断层区域平移和旋转强地震动的特征及其对建筑物动态响应的影响
  • 批准号:
    1032504
  • 财政年份:
    2010
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Improvement of Plastic Deformation Capacity of Steel High-rise Buildings against Various Strong Ground Motions
提高钢结构高层建筑对抗各种强地震动的塑性变形能力
  • 批准号:
    21246087
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (A)
DYNAMIC RESPONSE PROPERTIES OF EXCEPTIONAL STRONG GROUND MOTIONS HAVING HIGH PGA AND RESPONSE LOSSES OF BUILDING STRUCTURES
具有高 PGA 的特强地震动的动态响应特性和建筑结构的响应损失
  • 批准号:
    21360263
  • 财政年份:
    2009
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Quantification of the crust and mantle heterogeneity and construction of a simulation model for broadband strong ground motions
壳幔非均质性量化及宽带强地震动模拟模型构建
  • 批准号:
    20540405
  • 财政年份:
    2008
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Seismic performance evaluations of the existing buildings based on the prediction of the strong ground motions caused by near-field scenario earthquakes
基于近场地震强地震动预测的既有建筑抗震性能评估
  • 批准号:
    18560540
  • 财政年份:
    2006
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Evaluation of seismic safety of coastal facilities taking into account the variability of strong ground motions
考虑强地震动变化性的沿海设施地震安全性评估
  • 批准号:
    17560438
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
A Study on Characteristics of Strong Ground Motions from the 2003 Tokachi-oki Earthquake
2003年十胜大地震强地震动特征研究
  • 批准号:
    16310120
  • 财政年份:
    2004
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
A Study of the Intensity Index of the Strong Ground Motions that Property Evaluates the Seismic Damage of Structures
物性评价结构震害的强地震动烈度指标研究
  • 批准号:
    15560497
  • 财政年份:
    2003
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Research on Development of a Simplified Shaking Table Test Varying Input Strong Ground Motions
变输入强地震动简化振动台试验研制研究
  • 批准号:
    14550557
  • 财政年份:
    2002
  • 资助金额:
    $ 4.61万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
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