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Study of the Actual Conditions and Theory of Student Substance Abusers and Analysis of Drug Abuse Prevention

Study of the Actual Conditions and Theory of Student Substance Abusers and Analysis of Drug Abuse Prevention
学生药物滥用者的现状与理论研究及药物滥用预防分析
批准号:
13571045
负责人:
KASAI Naomi
金额:
$4.74万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
2001
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2001 至 2004

项目摘要

项目成果

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中文摘要
翻译
兴奋剂(ATS)的滥用在泰国被称为Yaabaa,是一个关系到国家命运的严重问题。此外,很明显,它与药物滥用和艾滋病毒感染密切相关。此外,它已经成为一个社会问题,儿童和青少年滥用药物的人数急剧增加。因此,自2000年以来,泰国教育部执行了“白色学校”计划,以根除此类成瘾药物、攻击性媒体报道和校园暴力,并通过教师、学生领袖、监护人、警察和该地区领导人等有系统的活动,在全国范围内推动有效的药物滥用预防方案。本研究主要以清迈地区推行“白校”计画的学校为研究对象,包括开展尿检,主要了解以下几个方面:1.学生对…的了解较多更多的药物是与他们的班级联系在一起的。2.由于药物滥用阳性学生的数量在过去七年中有所下降,包括尿检在内的“白人学校”计划的效果显然是积极的。3.14.3%的学生有滥用安非他明类兴奋剂的经历。4.滥用安非他明类兴奋剂的原因是“想要尝试”和“朋友的影响”。5.有过吸毒经历的学生滥用毒品的原因主要是“朋友、同伴、长辈和小朋友的推荐”,主要是“学生对毒品的危害和危害不清楚”,“毒品很容易获得”。6.滥用安非他明类兴奋剂的学生认为重要的预防药物滥用的方法是“更专注于自己的爱好”、“有规律的作息时间”。至于吸毒的原因,从访谈记录中可以看出,他们很容易获得毒品,因为他们的朋友吸毒和毒贩总是近在咫尺,而且对毒品的教育不足。泰国总理正在努力控制、预防、治疗和恢复人们的健康。对药物滥用的干预在“白校”行刑计划中也起到了协同作用。较少
英文摘要
The abuse of the stimulant (ATS) which is called yaabaa in Thailand is a serious problem related to the fate of the country. Moreover, it is clear that it is very closely related to drug abuse and HIV infection. In addition, it has become a social issue with a dramatic increase in the number of children and youth substance abusers. Consequently, the Department of Education of Thailand has executed the "White school" plan for the eradication of such addictive drugs, offensive media coverage, and violence in the schools and help through the systematic activities of teachers, student's leaders, guardians, the police, and the leader in the region, etc. in promoting effective drug abuse prevention programs on a nationwide scale since the year 2000. In this research, the school in the Chiang Mai area where the "White school" plan has been promoted including the initiation of a urine test was mainly surveyed, and the following aspects were clarified ; 1. The students have much information abo … More ut the drug ATS from association with their classes. 2. Because the number of drug abuse positive students has declined in the last seven years, the effect of the "White school" plan including the urine test is clearly positive. 3. Of the students, 14.3 percent experienced abuse of ATS. 4. The reasons for abuse of ATS were "Wanting to experiment with it" and "Influence of friends". 5. The causes of the abuse of the drug ATS for students who had experienced drug abuse were : "Recommendation by friends, companions, older, and younger peers" chiefly, "The dangers and harmful effects of drugs were unclear to the student", and "The drugs can be easily obtained". 6. The methods for preventing drug abuse which the students who abused ATS thought were important were "Becoming more absorbed in their hobbies", "Keeping a regular schedule". As for the causes of drug abuse, obtaining the drugs is easy because their friend's abuse drugs and the drug dealers are always near at hand and education concerning drugs is insufficient becomes clear from the interview records. The Prime Minister of Thailand is trying hard to control, prevent, treat, and rehabilitate people. Intervention for drug abuse also had a synergic effect in the "White school" plan of execution. Less
期刊论文(66)
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会议论文
笠井 直美: "北タイのカレン族青少年のAIDSと健康に対する知識・行動・態度について"学校保健研究. Vol.45,Suppl. 152-153 (2003)
Naomi Kasai:“泰国北部克伦族青少年对艾滋病和健康的知识、行为和态度”学校健康研究,第 45 卷,增刊(2003 年)。
DOI: --
发表时间:
期刊:
影响因子: --
作者: []
通讯作者:
AIDS yobo no muzukashisa to bunka (raise wo shinjiru Thai no kodomotachi)
AIDS yobo no muzukashisa to Bunka(提高 wo shinjiru Thai no kodomotachi)
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Toukei jyohou Vol.52,3
影响因子: --
作者: [Seiji, Osawa]
通讯作者: Osawa
Knowledge, Behavior, and Attitude about AIDS and Health of the ethnic Karen youth in Northern Thailand
泰国北部克伦族青少年艾滋病与健康知识、行为和态度
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Japanese Journal of School Health Vol.45 Suppl.
影响因子: --
作者: [Naomi Kasai]
通讯作者: Naomi Kasai
Shippei yobo no muzukashisa to bunka (raise wo shinjiru Thai no kodomotachi ni kagakukyouiku ha kanou ka)
Shippei yobo no muzukashisa to Bunka (raise wo shinjiru Thai no kodomotachi ni kagakukyouiku ha kanou ka)
DOI: --
发表时间: 2003
期刊: Toukei jyohou Vol.52,4
影响因子: --
作者: [Seiji, Osawa]
通讯作者: Osawa
共 31 条
    Corpus Annotation of Pre-modern Vernacular Chinese Literature for Literary Theory Studies
    • 批准号:
      23652074
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
    • 资助金额:
      $2.25万
    • 财政年份:
      2011
    • 负责人:
      KASAI Naomi
    • 依托单位:
    How to share and change information on developing classical Chinese corpora ? : a fundamental study
    • 批准号:
      18300082
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $4.83万
    • 财政年份:
      2006
    • 负责人:
      KASAI Naomi
    • 依托单位:
    Factor analyses and preventive education developments of childen, and adolescent sexuality, AIDS, and drug abuse problem in Thailand
    • 批准号:
      17402044
    • 项目类别:
      Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
    • 资助金额:
      $4.77万
    • 财政年份:
      2005
    • 负责人:
      KASAI Naomi
    • 依托单位:
    海外基金