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Evaluation of the Environmental Business Behavior for the Management Mind and Disclosure

企业环境行为评价及信息披露

基本信息

批准号：
14580485
负责人：
TAKAHASHI Masako
金额：
$ 2.37万
依托单位：
KEIO UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2005
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

This research focuses the environmental activities of Japanese corporations and their evaluation. The research produces the three main results as follows ; 1.The promotion factors of the environmental management, 2.The Effect of environmental management to the operating activities of corporations, 3.Integrated evaluation for sustainability with the corporate economical, environmental and social responsible activities.The first part of this research is based on the survey of the corporate mind for business environment in Japan. The SEM (structural equation modeling) is applied to analyze the structure of the environmental performances. It is observed that the influence of the stockholders and investors being concerned with environment is the most important for the corporate activities. Another important factor is the green supply chain that increases ISO14001 certifications. In the environmentally successful corporations connected with the green supply chains, there are the employees co … More nquering environmental difficulties by inter-departmental communications. Also there are the green consumers at the end of the green supply chains. Therefore the environmental performances of the corporations are related to their economical performances. As to the disclosure, the business innovation is also shown in the sustainable reports.In the second part, the corporate mind for its environmental management and its brand construction is investigated. The corporate environmental management score on the major news paper is compared with the brand value that is calculated on the financial statements. It is observed that the corporate environmental activities make influence to their brand construction especially for the business to consumer corporations.In the last part, an evaluation model SHB-DEA is proposed to integrate the corporate economical, environmental and social activities. This model is based on a model of DEA (data envelopment analysis) which doesn't need a prior weight setting. In addition to this, SHB-DEA includes the virtual weights restrictions to consider the aspects of various stakeholders Less

本研究的重点是日本企业的环境活动及其评价。本研究主要得出以下三个结论：1.2.环境管理的促进因素；3.环境管理对企业经营活动的影响；对企业经济、环境和社会责任活动的可持续性进行综合评价。本研究的第一部分是基于对日本企业经营环境心理的调查。应用结构方程模型（SEM）对结构的环境性能进行了分析。由此可见，关注环境的股东和投资者对企业活动的影响是最重要的。另一个重要因素是绿色供应链增加了ISO14001认证。在与绿色供应链相连接的环境成功的企业中，有员工通过部门间的沟通更多地询问环境问题。在绿色供应链的末端也有绿色消费者。因此，企业的环境绩效直接关系到企业的经济绩效。在披露方面，业务创新也体现在可持续发展报告中。第二部分对环境管理的企业意识和品牌建设进行了研究。主要新闻报纸上的企业环境管理得分与财务报表上计算的品牌价值进行比较。研究发现，企业的环境活动对企业的品牌建设有着重要的影响，尤其是对面向消费者的企业。最后，提出了综合企业经济活动、环境活动和社会活动的SHB-DEA评价模型。该模型基于DEA（数据包络分析）模型，不需要预先设置权重。除此之外，SHB-DEA还包括虚拟权重限制，以考虑各利益相关者较少的方面