A Study of Data Base for Computer Historical Museum

计算机历史博物馆数据库的研究

• 批准号: 15500156
• 负责人: NOSE Takashi
• 金额: $ 2.43万
• 依托单位: National University Corporation Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15500156/
• 关键词: museum; computer; tiger calculator; history of computer; data base; 真空管; リレー; トランジスタ; パラメトロン; IC

We have managed the computer collection by Tokyo University of Agriculture and Technology emeritus professors Nishimura. These are computer collections in Japan that cover most of the domestic production computer of the period (from the second half of 1950's to the first half of 1970's). The following was chiefly done as making this collection based data base for computer Historical Museum.(1)About the Tiger calculatora.We have checked our collection of Tiger calculator 210 machines, and It become clear that we have all models Tiger calculator without only first popular edition. We got those performance as calculator in shape.b.As of 2003, At least one person survived, who has physical strength that possession of tool that can be repaired Tiger calculator. We succeeded in an appearance of the repair of Tiger calculator video shooting.(2)About the preservation of the collection and making to the data baseWe have made the table of 1059 kinds of hardware, it took a picture of an whole image and a partial image from a various angles with a digital camera(12000 all pieces). About the booklet such as manuals, 51 material with especially bad quality of paper was made a microfilm by priority, and the computerization to the TIFF file was done. Moreover, the film that takes a picture of the computer environment at the beginning of 1960's is included in the collection. We have made the table of those films, and made it electronic files. Moreover, the box for the preservation of an especially important collection was switched to the box made of acid-free paper.(3)Historical investigation of collectionInformation on historical details etc.of the main article of the collection was obtained by using this subsidy.

我们由东京农工大学名誉教授西村管理计算机收集。这些是日本的计算机收藏，涵盖了这一时期（从20世纪50年代下半年到70年代上半年）的大部分国内生产计算机。为计算机历史博物馆建立馆藏数据库，主要做了以下工作。（1）关于老虎计算器.我们已经检查了我们收集的老虎计算器210机器，很明显，我们有所有型号的老虎计算器，而不仅仅是第一个流行版.我们得到了这些性能作为计算器的形状。B.截至2003年，至少有一个人幸存下来，谁有体力，拥有的工具，可以修复老虎计算器。我们成功地在一个外观的修复老虎计算器视频拍摄.（2）关于采集的保存和对数据库的制作我们制作了1059种硬件的表格，用数码相机从各个角度拍摄了一张整体图像和一张局部图像（共12000张）。关于手册等小册子，优先将51份纸张质量特别差的材料制成缩微胶片，并将TIFF文件计算机化。此外，在20世纪60年代初拍摄计算机环境的电影也包括在收藏中。我们已经把这些电影做成了表格，并把它做成了电子文件。此外，用于保存特别重要的收藏品的盒子被换成了无酸纸制成的盒子。（3）馆藏历史调查利用本补助金取得馆藏主要物品的历史细节等资料。