A Study on the Flow of Waste and Recycling Material and the Allocation of Vein Infrastructure from the Viewpoint of Economic Geography

颁布《建立健全的材料循环社会基本法案》的同时，也注意到废物和回收材料管理的基础设施正在进行重组。在这项研究中，我们证明了制造商正在根据新修订的《废物管理和公共清洁法》、《家用电器回收法》、《废旧汽车回收法》构建一个新的回收体系。当有关各方试图避开日本回收体系的严格管理时，许多可回收材料出口到亚洲国家，特别是中国。为了让人类享受持续的福祉，我们不能浪费稀缺的自然资源和能源，不能污染环境，不能以牺牲他人为代价垄断财富。在本研究中，我们从这个角度考察了北九州生态城项目的环境战略。关于End-O…更多的生活车辆回收法案，我们集中在第28条和第31条，并指出新的制度并不总是刺激汽车制造商实施回收设计。在准电动汽车出口增加和电动汽车拆解减少之间，从日本出口的二手车如何在各自的东道国结束其寿命的问题迫在眉睫？这种对待电动汽车的做法迟早会在各国成为一个严重的公共问题。日本作为一个先进的汽车社会，能否继续对海外的电动汽车回收问题视而不见，令人怀疑。目前关于将日本转变为先进的回收社会的讨论，如日本的汽车回收系统，完全围绕着国内市场考虑。因此，重要的是，日本应参与日本汽车进口国的环境保护努力，并在有关如何在21世纪建立回收利用的国际规则的辩论中发挥主导作用。较少

The enactment of the Fundamental Act of Establishing a sound Material-Cycle Society coincides with observations of a restructuring of the infrastructure for waste and recycling material management. In this research, we prove that a new system of recycling is being constructed by manufacturers according to the newly Revised Version of Waste Management and Public Cleaning Act, Home Appliances Recycling Act, End-of Life Vehicle Recycling Act.When concerned parties try to avoid the strict management of the Japanese Recycling system a lot of recyclable materials, such as waste papers, plastics, scrap irons, used cars, etc., are exported to Asian countries, especially China. In order for humans to enjoy continued well being we cannot afford to waste scarce natural resources and energy, to pollute the environment, or to monopolize wealth at the expense of others. In this research, we examine the environmental strategy of the Kitakyushu Eco-town Project from this view point.Regarding the End-o … More f Life Vehicle Recycling Act, we focus on the Articles 28 and 31 and point out that the new system has not always stimulated car manufactures to implement design for recycling. Between increased exports of would-be ELVs and decreased dismantling of ELVs there looms the question of how used vehicles exported from Japan end their lives in their respective host countries? Such treatment of ELVs will sooner or later surface as a serious public issue in all countries.It is doubtful if Japan, an advanced motor society, can continue to turn a blind eye to overseas ELV recycling problems. Current discussions for transforming Japan into an advanced recycling society, such as the Japanese automobile recycling system, revolve exclusively around domestic market considerations. It is therefore important that Japan engage itself in the environmental protection efforts of countries that import Japanese vehicles and to be a leading voice in the debate of how to establish an international rule for recycling in the 21^<st> century. Less