A Comprehensive Study of the Relationship between Modern China and Japan and the Bandits in the Documents of the Foreign Ministry.

本文研究的目的是为了揭示外务省《与中国土匪交涉》的文献资料，考察二战前日本与中国外交问题的深层问题。研究的结果是：(1)对日本与中国在土匪损毁事故中的交涉、日本参与土匪事务、日本对土匪条例的警权等问题有了新的认识。根据关东中央局和和田总领馆等满洲周边领事馆的报告。(2)弄清实际情况：如满洲里周边的土匪和次土匪，由各满洲领事馆秘密调查。根据详细的报告，他们的出生地、前人的记载、年龄和组成人员、武器、服饰、马匹的数量和司令部。(3)明确为什么日本人称满洲社会的叛军为土匪，追溯到明治时代初。

The aim of my study is to give light to the ducuments of the Foreign Ministry "Matters Concerninng with Chinese bandits," and to investigate the problems lying at the bottom of the diplomatic issues related between Japan and China before the World War II.The results of my study are :(1)to get the new knowledge about the problems of the negotiation between Japan and China in the damage accident of the bandits, Japanese pariticipation in the bandits and the Japanese polce power of the regulations of the bandits, according to the reports of the Central Burean of Kanto and of the Consulates around Manchuria such as Hoten generai Consulate.(2)to make clear the actual Conditions :such as the chief bandits and sub bandits around Manchuria, by the secret investigation of every Manchurian consulate. acording to the detailed reports their birth places, previous records, ages and Constituent menbers, arms, dresses, the numbers of horses and the headquarters.(3)to make it clear why the Japanese people called the rebels called "hong huz" in the Manchurian society the bandits, retrospectively to the beginning of Meiji era.