A Comprehensive Study of the Relationship between Modern China and Japan and the Bandits in the Documents of the Foreign Ministry.

近代中日关系与外交部文献中的土匪关系综合考察。

• 批准号: 15520420
• 负责人: TANAKA Masahiro
• 金额: $ 2.24万
• 依托单位: The Kokugakuin Tochigi Journal of Japanese History Department
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15520420/
• 关键词: Manchurian Bandits; Central Burean of kanto; Report Consulates; Police Power; outside the Lersed Territory; 馬賊関係史料; 外務省記録; 支那馬賊関係雑件; 馬賊関係事件; 関東都督と関東州の行政; 辛亥革命と満州; 「馬賊」観; 「馬賊」の呼称; 田中義一関係文書; 日露戦争後の軍政; 満州の治安維持; 匪賊; 馬賊

The aim of my study is to give light to the ducuments of the Foreign Ministry "Matters Concerninng with Chinese bandits," and to investigate the problems lying at the bottom of the diplomatic issues related between Japan and China before the World War II.The results of my study are :(1)to get the new knowledge about the problems of the negotiation between Japan and China in the damage accident of the bandits, Japanese pariticipation in the bandits and the Japanese polce power of the regulations of the bandits, according to the reports of the Central Burean of Kanto and of the Consulates around Manchuria such as Hoten generai Consulate.(2)to make clear the actual Conditions :such as the chief bandits and sub bandits around Manchuria, by the secret investigation of every Manchurian consulate. acording to the detailed reports their birth places, previous records, ages and Constituent menbers, arms, dresses, the numbers of horses and the headquarters.(3)to make it clear why the Japanese people called the rebels called "hong huz" in the Manchurian society the bandits, retrospectively to the beginning of Meiji era.

我的研究目的是为了阐明外交部“关于中国土匪的事项”的文件，并调查潜藏在第二次世界大战前日中外交问题的底层问题。本文的研究成果有：(1)根据关东中央局和和田总领事馆等满洲各地领事馆的报告，对日中谈判中土匪损害事故、日本人参与土匪活动、日本警察权力对土匪的管制等问题有了新的认识。(2)明确实际情况：如满洲各地的土匪头子和副土匪，由满洲各领事馆秘密调查。根据详细的报告，他们的出生地，以前的记录，年龄和组成成员，武器，服装，马的数量和总部。(3)明确日本人为何称满洲社会中的起义军为“洪虎子”的土匪，追溯至明治时代之初。

项目成果

近代日本における「馬賊」観の成立

近代日本“马匪”观念的确立

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: 栃木史学 第19号
• 作者: 田中 正弘