Environmental Sociology on Victimizers-Victims Relationships about Problem of Itai-itai Disease and Cadmium poisoning
痛痛病与镉中毒问题受害人与受害人关系的环境社会学
基本信息
- 批准号:15530330
- 负责人:
- 金额:$ 1.47万
- 依托单位:
- 依托单位国家:日本
- 项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
- 财政年份:2003
- 资助国家:日本
- 起止时间:2003 至 2005
- 项目状态:已结题
- 来源:
- 关键词:
项目摘要
Environmental cadmium pollution causes cadmium poisoning. The first cadmium-polluted area ever discovered in the world was the Jinzu River basin in Toyama Prefecture in Japan. In this area, the river was contaminated by slag from a mine and the soil of the rice paddies was polluted with heavy metals through irrigation water.Consequently, prolonged exposure to cadmium due to contaminated water and rice resulted in an excessive accumulation of cadmium in the body tissues, especially in the kidney, in the inhabitants of the basin.The most severe case of cadmium poisoning is Itai-itai disease(osteomalacia), which was officially recognized as a pollution-related disease by the Japanese government in 1968, and a less severe case is Cadmium nephropathy (tubular kidney dysfunction). In other words, the occurrence of Itai-itai disease is only the "tip of the iceberg". The tubular kidney dysfunction is the earliest and most prevalent adverse result of chronic cadmium poisoning. The Japan Public Health Association Cadmium Research Committee, supported by the Environmental Agency, carried out health surveys in cadmium-polluted areas of 8 prefectures during the period of 1976-1984 and reported that many cases of tubular kidney dysfunction were found not only in Toyama but also in Ishikawa, Hyogo and Nagasaki prefectures. However, the Environmental Agency and the research committee have never certified this kidney dysfunction as a pollution-related disease. We considered why this situation has arisen in the case of cadmium poisoning.Another main theme of this study is to describe the history of damages and struggle around cadmium pollution in Ichi River Basin in Hyogo Prefecture and Kakehasi River Basin in Ishikawa Prefecture, based on interviews with patients, families of patients and other agents from the viewpoint of environmental sociology.
环境镉污染引起镉中毒。世界上发现的第一个镉污染区是日本富山县的金祖河流域。在该地区,河流受到矿山矿渣的污染,稻田土壤通过灌溉水受到重金属的污染。因此,由于污染的水和大米长期暴露于镉,导致该流域居民体内组织中镉的过量积累,特别是肾脏。最严重的镉中毒病例是Itai-itai病(骨软化症),其在1968年被日本政府正式确认为污染相关疾病,并且不太严重的情况是镉肾病(肾小管性肾功能障碍)。也就是说,发生的“二次发病”只是“冰山一角”。肾小管功能障碍是慢性镉中毒最早和最常见的不良反应。日本公共卫生协会镉研究委员会在环境厅的支持下,于1976-1984年期间在8个都道府县的镉污染地区进行了健康调查,并报告说,不仅在富山,而且在石川、兵库和长崎县也发现了许多肾小管肾功能障碍病例。然而,环境署和研究委员会从未证明这种肾功能障碍是一种与污染有关的疾病。本研究的另一个主题是,从环境社会学的观点出发,通过对患者、患者家属等的访谈,对兵库县的一川流域和石川县的挂桥流域的镉污染损害和斗争的历史进行描述。
项目成果
期刊论文数量(9)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
A Study of Medical Disputes in the Commission of Scientists Set Up by the Environmental Agency
环境署设立的科学家委员会中的医疗纠纷研究
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:城達也;宋安鍾編;WATANABE Shinichi
- 通讯作者:WATANABE Shinichi
公害被害放置の諸要因-イタイイタイ病発見の遅れと現在に続く被害-
造成忽视污染损害的因素 - 痛痛病的延迟检测和持续的损害 -
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Rumi;Shiromoto;藤川 賢
- 通讯作者:藤川 賢
環境省研究班における「医学論争」を考える-因果関係の認否をめぐって-
对环境省课题组中“医学争议”的思考——关于因果关系的认可或不认可——
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:Rumi;Shiromoto;藤川 賢;渡辺 伸一
- 通讯作者:渡辺 伸一
Several Factors to the Neglect of Pollution Related Disease : The Case of Itai-itai Disease
忽视污染相关疾病的几个因素:痛痛病案例
- DOI:
- 发表时间:2005
- 期刊:
- 影响因子:0
- 作者:三間純一;田口宏昭;徳永信一;川田龍平;栗岡幹英;白幡 聡;郡司篤晃;FUJIKAWA Ken
- 通讯作者:FUJIKAWA Ken
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WATANABE Shinichi其他文献
WATANABE Shinichi的其他文献
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{{ truncateString('WATANABE Shinichi', 18)}}的其他基金
Monitoring activity of the Naru eagle ray to protect bivalve resources and to assess impact on the coastal ecosystem
监测纳鲁鹰魟的活动,以保护双壳类资源并评估对沿海生态系统的影响
- 批准号:
26870772 - 财政年份:2014
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Development of the reflection-type terahertz polarizing microscope
反射式太赫兹偏光显微镜的研制
- 批准号:
24656054 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Challenging Exploratory Research
Development and application of high speed, high accuracy, and time-dependent spin dynamics imaging measurement system
高速、高精度、瞬态自旋动力学成像测量系统的开发与应用
- 批准号:
24340070 - 财政年份:2012
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
Study on the Japanese horseshoe crab as an keystone species for conservation of the coastal ecosystem
作为沿海生态系统保护重点物种的日本鲎的研究
- 批准号:
23710286 - 财政年份:2011
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Study of ultracold quantum dynamics using the controlled KRb inter-atomic interaction
利用受控 KRb 原子间相互作用研究超冷量子动力学
- 批准号:
22340116 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
SOCIOLOGICAL STUDIES OF THE PROBLEM-SOLVING PROCESS IN POLLUTION AREAS
污染地区问题解决过程的社会学研究
- 批准号:
22530547 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Non-equilibrium phase control of molecular conductors by intense terahertz pulse excitation
强太赫兹脉冲激励对分子导体的非平衡相位控制
- 批准号:
22684013 - 财政年份:2010
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (A)
Study of density wave dynamics in organic conductors by optical pump and terahertz probe experiments
利用光泵和太赫兹探针实验研究有机导体中的密度波动力学
- 批准号:
20740170 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B)
Development of the Formation of Enolate Controlled by Acid-base Bifunctional Organochalcogenide Catalysts
酸碱双功能有机硫属化物催化剂控制烯醇化生成的研究进展
- 批准号:
20590021 - 财政年份:2008
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Study of quasi-conserved quantities in atomic BEC and dilute quantum gases
原子BEC和稀量子气体中准守恒量的研究
- 批准号:
15540381 - 财政年份:2003
- 资助金额:
$ 1.47万 - 项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)