The Study on the Movement of Sea Area and Li fe

海域运动与生命研究

• 批准号: 15530331
• 负责人: WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu
• 金额: $ 2.18万
• 依托单位: Ehime University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2006
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15530331/
• 关键词: Bonito Fishing; Movement of Sea Area; Life interchange; Fishery Group; Life Structure at boat; 生活史法

A purpose of this study is to grasp the actual situation that paid the attention to the movement and interchange of communal living fishery group, and is to clarify the characteristic. In upsizing of a fishing boat, advancement of a voyage / fishery machinery, a high horsepower of an engine, I examined the life actual situation of the fishing boat crew who fished a bonito while moving Pacific sea area greatly based on a life history method. A main field is Okinawa, Kagoshima, Ehime, Kochi, Shizuoka.The life history of the bonito fishing boat crew by an interview was collected and a related life document was secured. In addition, the basic documents / historical materials of a community were collected and arranged it.From comparison with a dried bonito manufacturer and the tuna fishing boat crew, the actual situation of the bonito fishing boat crew interchanging with movement was more definitely grasped.Knowledge provided in this study is as follows. (1) As for the fishery labor that was productive situation of life structure at sea, the characteristics became clear. An action of the bonito fishing boat crew was regulated well by a rule and custom of labor. Because movement of sea area spreads, a period of the operation was prolonged, and reinforcement of labor becomes in particular remarkable. (2) The subsidiarity to fishery labor was high in the food, clothing and shelter which are situation of consumption of life structure at sea. In addition, an inventive idea of life was seen to raise entertainment by prolongation of a voyage. (3)About the bonito fishing boat crew in such a situation bottom, the interchange with a family, interchange with local people was able to sketch what was developed materially mentally in the case of return to a port to the home or a port to the supplying ground. This point could show a merit of qualitative investigation enough and was able to inspect the propriety of investigation technique, too.

本研究的目的之一是掌握关注公共生活渔业群体流动与交流的实际情况，厘清其特征。在渔船的大型化、航行/渔业机械的先进化、发动机的大功率化等方面，以生活史方法为基础，调查了在太平洋海域大幅移动的过程中捕捞鲣鱼的渔船船员的生活实际情况。主要领域是冲绳、鹿儿岛、爱媛、高知县、静冈县。通过采访收集了鲣鱼渔船船员的生活史，并获得了相关的生活文件。此外，还收集整理了一个社区的基础文献/历史资料。通过对干鲣鱼生产厂家和金枪鱼渔船船员的对比，更明确地掌握了干鲣鱼渔船船员与运动互换的实际情况。本研究提供的知识如下：(1)作为海上生活结构生产情境的渔业劳动，其特征逐渐清晰。鲣鱼渔船船员的一项行动受到劳动规则和习俗的良好规范。由于海域运动的扩大，作业时间延长，劳动的加强尤为显著。(2)海上生活结构消费状况的衣食住行对渔业劳动的辅助性较高。此外，一种创造性的生活观念被认为是通过延长航行来增加娱乐。(3)关于鲣鱼渔船船员在这样的情况下，与家人、与当地人的交流，在回到一个港口到家或一个港口到供应地的情况下，能够勾勒出物质精神上的发展。这一点既能充分显示定性调查的优点，又能检验调查技术的合理性。

项目成果

カツオをめぐる食文化-その歴史性と地域性を探る-

围绕鲣鱼的饮食文化 - 探索其历史和地域特征 -

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 水産振興 3 (2)
• 作者: HIGASHIMURA;Takeshi;東村岳史;若林良和;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;若林良和;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;若林良和;若林良和
• 通讯作者: 若林良和

Area Movement and Life Interchange of Tosa Dried Bonito Craftsman at Postwar

战后土佐鲣鱼干工匠的地域流动与生活交流

• 发表时间: 2007
• 期刊: Tosa chiikibunnka 11
• 作者: HIGASHIMURA;Takeshi;東村岳史;若林良和;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu
• 通讯作者: WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu

漁業経済研究の成果と展望(第8章 漁村社会 第1節 漁村社会)

渔业经济研究成果与展望（第八章渔村社会第一节渔村社会）

• 作者: 若林良和(森川;篠原;奥野編);若林良和;漁業経済学会編
• 通讯作者: 漁業経済学会編

The Safe Hygiene and Illness Situation of Offshore Fishing Boat Crew in Yaizu

烧津市近海渔船船员的安全卫生与疾病状况

• 发表时间: 2006
• 期刊: Yaizushishikennkyu 4
• 作者: HIGASHIMURA;Takeshi;東村岳史;若林良和;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu
• 通讯作者: WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu

鰹節職人の交流

鲣鱼片工匠交流

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 浜通りの民俗(焼津市史民俗調査報告書) 3
• 作者: HIGASHIMURA;Takeshi;東村岳史;若林良和;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;若林良和;WAKABAYASHI Yoshikazu;若林良和;若林良和;若林良和
• 通讯作者: 若林良和