权益分类	功能权益	普通用户	{{item.name}}会员
{{category.name}}	{{benefitItem.name}}

Research of the establishment of policy evaluation system of agricultural policy at local government

地方政府农业政策评价体系建立研究

基本信息

批准号：
15580195
负责人：
KAKO Toshiyuki
金额：
$ 0.64万
依托单位：
Kobe University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2003
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2003 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The objectives of this research are to investigate present situation, outcomes, and improvement measures of the policy evaluations carried out in both the Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Japanese Government and the Department of Agriculture, Forestry and Fisheries of Hyogo prefecture. The outcomes of policy evaluations that can be highly evaluated are as follows.(1)Calculation and publication of evaluation indices of agricultural administration based on objective data helped people to understand the content of administration.(2)The policy formulation capacity of the staffs of central and local governments have improved through the experience of policy evaluation, and this in turn, contributed the realization of citizen oriented efficient and high quality administration.The following points should be improved.(1)These policy evaluations were carried out from the bureaucratic viewpoint, and are still far from the policy evaluation from the standpoint of citizen.(2)Most of evaluation indices used in policy evaluations are output indices because of the lack of data that can be used as outcome indices. It is desirable to obtain information that can be used as outcome indices through a questionnaire.The ground for deciding target values of evaluation indices is not clear. It is necessary to investigate further the method to decide the target value of evaluation indices.

本研究的目的是调查日本政府农林水产省和兵库县农林水产厅开展的政策评估的现状、结果和改进措施。可以高度评价的政策评价结果如下。(1)基于客观数据的农业行政评价指标的计算和发布，有助于人们了解行政管理的内容。(2)通过政策评估的经验，提高了中央和地方政府工作人员的政策制定能力，从而有助于实现以公民为本的高效高质量管理。以下几点需要改进。(1)这些政策评价都是从官僚视角出发的，与公民视角的政策评价还有很大距离。(2)由于缺乏可作为结果指标的数据，政策评价中使用的评价指标多为产出指标。希望通过问卷调查获得可作为结果指标的信息。评价指标目标值的确定依据尚不明确。评价指标目标值的确定方法有待进一步研究。