Development of the assessment tool for mothers' anxiety related to the child-rearing during prenatal and postpartum period

围产期母亲育儿焦虑评估工具的开发

• 批准号: 15592266
• 负责人: KITA Atsuko
• 金额: $ 0.9万
• 依托单位: Kobe University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2003
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2003 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-15592266/
• 关键词: competence for a child-rearing; social support; mother; pregnant woman; prenatal period; early period of a child-rearing; anxiety related to child-rearing; mental stress due to child-rearing; 育児力; ストレス反応; ストレス緩衝・直接効果

The purpose of this study was to develop "The Assessment Tool toward Mothers' Competence for Child-Rearing (MCCR)" including the test of the reliability and the validity of the MCCR. The original prenatal (pr.) and postpartum (po.) MCCR developed by us was consisted by 90 items classified in five factors based on the concept of a social support.As the result of the factor analysis, it was shown that 62 items for pr. -MCCR and 44 each for po-MCCR classified in 11 factors for both MCCR. Cronbach's alpha was 0.73 for both pr. - MCCR and po-MCCR, and 0.52〜0.88 for each subscale. It was also shown that correlation coefficient were -0.66 〜 -0.79 between MCCR and J-STAI as the criterion-related validity.It was also identified R^2 : over 50% by the multiple regression analysis for sub-scales of pr. & po. - MCCR toward STAI-S and STAI-T.We consider that some kinds of the reliability and validity for MCCR were adequately identified. We intend to furthermore develop the MCCR toward the practical application.

本研究的目的是开发“母亲养育子女能力评估工具”，包括对该工具的信度和效度进行检验。原产前（pr.）和产后（po.）我们开发的MCCR基于社会支持的概念，由90个项目组成，分为5个因素。因子分析结果表明，pr. -MCCR和po-MCCR分别有62个和44个项目可分为11个因子。pr. -MCCR和po-MCCR的α值均为0.73，各分量表的α值为0.52 ~ 0.88。mcr与J-STAI的效度相关系数为-0.66 ~ -0.79。对pr. & po的子尺度进行多元回归分析，也发现R^2：大于50%。- mcr朝向STAI-S和STAI-T。我们认为MCCR的一些信度和效度已经得到了充分的识别。我们打算进一步发展mcr的实际应用。

项目成果

病院に就職した新卒看護師のリアリティー・ショックの構成概念の検討

医院新毕业护士现实冲击概念的检验

• 发表时间: 2004
• 期刊: 神戸大学医学部保健学科紀要 20
• 作者: 福田 敦子;花岡 澄代;喜多 淳子;他8名
• 通讯作者: 他8名

西海ひとみ, 喜多淳子: "第一子育児早期における「母親の心理的ストレス反応」と関連要因(第一報)-「育児ストレス要因」による「母親の心理的ストレス反応」の特徴-"母性衛生. 45・2(印刷中). (2004)

西海仁美、喜多纯子：“养育第一个孩子初期的母亲心理应激反应及相关因素（首次报道）-育儿应激因素导致的母亲心理应激反应的特征-”孕产妇卫生45・2。 （正在出版）。

A transition of Attitudes of High-school Students toward Artificial Abortion by Watching the Educational Video

通过观看教育视频改变高中生对人工流产态度的转变

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Hyogo Prefecture Maternal Health 12
• 作者: Hukumoto Y.;Nushiumi H.;Saito Y.;Tanaka K.;Kita A.
• 通讯作者: Kita A.

A study on the Support by Midwives for Mothers during Transition from Breast-feeding to General-baby-feeding

助产士对母亲从母乳喂养到普通婴儿喂养过渡期间的支持研究

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: Hyogo Prefecture Maternal Health 12
• 作者: Ota Y.;Asada A.;Shimanouchi A.;Nishiumi H.
• 通讯作者: Nishiumi H.

潮汐・月齢と分娩との関係

潮汐/月相与分娩之间的关系

• 发表时间: 2003
• 期刊: 兵庫県母性衛生 12
• 作者: 白井 友恵;西海 ひとみ;名和 文香;田中 恵子;喜多 淳子
• 通讯作者: 喜多 淳子