The development of comprehensive way of area life support which is due to the chase of nursing care family with dementia of early stage

1.前言本研究的目的是通过艺术疗法为早期痴呆和青年痴呆(作为研究对象)提供一个相互交流的场所和一个关怀家庭。结果：1.观察护理家庭自助小组的发展，并尝试两年的艺术疗法干预，旨在促进对象的社会参与，改善心理/行为障碍。方法通过艺术治疗提供一个相互交流的场所，并通过观察评估对象的认知功能、日常生活活动能力、生活质量的变化。我们一边进行小组访谈，一边为有目的地组建自助小组的家庭进行咨询。时间段：2005.8~2006年12月。结果与讨论通过对受试者进行为期6个月的艺术治疗，(1)在日常生活中，证实了进攻性/主动性的保持/提高。(2)对轻微疾病或中度症状进行干预可取得预期效果。(3)艺术治疗使发现客体新角色的机会成为可能。(4)有经历过护理的人担任顾问。他们成为了关爱家庭的榜样。结论艺术疗法(1)是一种有效的相互交流的场所，具有生产性和渐进性。(2)它能激活心理方面。(3)促进社会参与。(4)通过提供肯定的位置，保持了对象人的情绪稳定。它影响了物品与家庭之间的关系。在未来，我们计划环境的实体和维护，以继续艺术治疗。我们要构建咨询功能和角色功能，并对政策做建议。

1. IntroductionThe purpose of this study offered a place of mutual interchange to dementia of early stage and younger dementia (as objects) and a care family by art therapy. We observed the development as a self-help group of care families and tried intervention of art therapy aimed for promotion of social participation of objects and improvement of psychology / behavioral disorder for two years.2. MethodsWe offered a place of mutual interchange by art therapy and evaluated changes such as a recognition function of objects, ADL, QOL by observation. We performed group interview while performing counseling to the family who took care of the formation of a self-help group for a purpose. It was period:2005.8〜2006.12.3. Results and DiscussionAs a result of having carried out art therapy to objects for six months, (1) In everyday life, maintenance / improvement of aggressiveness / initiative was confirmed. (2) It can be expected an effect by intervention in a slight illness or a medium grade symptom. (3) The opportunity that found a new role of a person of object was possible by art therapy. (4) Existence of a person who experienced care functioned as a consultant. And they became a role model as a care family.4. ConclusionArt therapy was (1) effective as a place of mutual interchange and functioned as of productive and a progressive place. (2) It let the psychological side activate. (3) It promotes social participation. (4) By an offer of an affirmative place, It kept emotion of a person of object stability. And It affected relationship between objects and their family. In future, We plan environmental substantiality and maintenance to continue art therapy. We want to build a consultation function and a role function, and to do a proposal to a policy.