Whole-body electromyostimulation for the reduction of chronic, non-specific back pain in outpatient and inpatient rehabilitation.

全身电肌刺激可减少门诊和住院康复中的慢性非特异性背痛。

• 批准号: 465905854
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Wolfgang Kemmler, Ph.D.
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Fachgebiet Sportwissenschaft
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants (Transfer Project)
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/465905854?language=en
• 关键词: Whole; body; electromyostimulation; reduction; chronic

Non-specific chronic back pain (NSCBP) is the number one cause for years lived with disability (disability-adjusted life-years – DALYs). NSCBP is the globally leading chronic disease that forces more people out of their job, than diabetes, heart disease, hypertension, respiratory disease, asthma, and neoplasm together. Physical exercise is considered as being the most promising treatment method in various European and national guidelines. Particularly intense resistance and stabilization programs were considered as the most effective types of exercise to significant improve NSCBP. However, back pain patients often cite time limitations and kinesiophobia as the main reasons for their physical inactivity. In this context, the time-effective, joint-friendly and highly customizable whole-body electromyostimulation technology (WB-EMS) has been shown to be an effective alternative to conventional resistance exercise. Results of our corresponding proof of principle study funded by the DFG (project number 391510268) have been broadly disseminated and will be taken into account in the upcoming national guideline on low back pain. The aim of the present project is to adapt, implement and optimize our WB-EMS concept on NSCBP in an outpatient and in an inpatient rehabilitative setting. After this validation that is the subject of the present proposal, it is planned to integrate the WB-EMS concept more comprehensively into the care chain of chronic non-specific back pain on the basis of the data and experience gained in this project as well as the developed and validated tools.

非特异性慢性背痛（NSCBP）是残疾生活年（残疾调整生命年）的头号原因。NSCBP是全球领先的慢性疾病，迫使更多的人失去工作，而不是糖尿病，心脏病，高血压，呼吸系统疾病，哮喘和肿瘤。体育锻炼被认为是各种欧洲和国家指南中最有前途的治疗方法。特别强烈的阻力和稳定计划被认为是最有效的运动类型，以显着改善NSCBP。然而，背痛患者经常引用时间限制和运动恐惧症作为他们缺乏身体活动的主要原因。在这种情况下，时间有效，关节友好和高度可定制的全身肌电刺激技术（WB-EMS）已被证明是传统阻力运动的有效替代方案。由DFG资助的相应原理研究证明（项目编号391510268）的结果已被广泛传播，并将在即将发布的国家腰痛指南中予以考虑。本项目的目的是适应，实施和优化我们的WB-EMS概念NSCBP在门诊和住院康复设置。在本提案的主题验证之后，计划根据本项目中获得的数据和经验以及开发和验证的工具，将WB-EMS概念更全面地整合到慢性非特异性背痛的护理链中。