Study on the Child Care Support Using of "Book Start" Promotion Activities for Infants by Public Libraries

公共图书馆婴幼儿“读书启蒙”推广活动的育儿支持研究

• 批准号: 14572211
• 负责人: YAMAZAKI Yoko
• 金额: $ 1.66万
• 依托单位: University of Yamanashi (2003-2004)山梨医科大学 (2002)
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2002
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2002 至 2004
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-14572211/
• 关键词: Infants and Child Care Activities; Public Health Nurse; Public Health Nurse Practice; Library; Book Start; Child Care Support; 乳幼児サービス; 乳幼児読書推進活動; 行政サービス; 読書推進活動; 保健婦

The Book Start program has been implemented as a part of a promotion by public libraries of book reading to infants. In this study, the following were examined ; (1)How is thus program integrated into infant-child care activities by the local authorities? (2)How does it penetrate into the home? (3)What kind of method is appropriate to allow it to function as child care support?As a result, the Book Start program has been acting as a trigger from public libraries and has been integrated into local Infant-Child care activities to promote interaction between caretakers and children using picture books as the medium. As a secondary effect, it is utilized to ease the tension during an infants' health checkup, and it promotes the usage of local volunteers. At home, the picture books introduced in the program have been repeatedly read to an infant by the infant's father and mother as well as brothers, sisters, and grandparents. These care takers feel "relaxed" by reading picture books to infants.The study suggested that the following are important to allow the Book Start program to effectively function as child care support by the government ; emphasizing interaction between care-takers and children as a goal of the program, and demonstrating readings for children utilizing local human resources such as librarians, social education specialists, the board of education, and reading volunteers. It was confirmed that joint efforts with these people is a new and unprecedented method of public service in the history of Infant-Child care activities by public health nurses. In addition, reading picture books for children can be an opportunity to pass down child care traditions at home.Thus, the Book Start Program as a child care support method using book reading promotion activities for infants by public libraries has the potential to develop into child care support with a perspective to foster the next generation.

作为公共图书馆促进婴儿阅读活动的一部分，实施了“图书启蒙”方案。在这项研究中，以下是审查：（1）这样的方案是如何纳入婴幼儿保育活动的地方当局？（2）它是如何渗透到家庭中的？（3）什么样的方法才能让它发挥育儿支持的作用？因此，“图书启蒙”方案一直是公共图书馆的一个触发因素，并已被纳入当地的婴幼儿保育活动，以促进保育员和儿童之间以图画书为媒介的互动。作为一个次要的效果，它被用来缓解婴儿健康检查期间的紧张局势，并促进当地志愿者的使用。在家里，节目中介绍的图画书已经被婴儿的父亲和母亲以及兄弟姐妹篇和祖父母反复读给婴儿听。这些照顾者通过给婴儿阅读图画书感到“放松”。研究表明，以下几点对于让Book Start计划有效地发挥政府对儿童保育的支持作用很重要;强调照顾者与儿童之间的互动是该方案的一个目标，并利用当地的人力资源，如图书管理员、社会教育专家、教育委员会，和阅读志愿者。据证实，与这些人的共同努力是一个新的和前所未有的公共服务的方法，在历史上的婴幼儿护理活动的公共卫生护士。此外，儿童阅读图画书也是在家中传承儿童保育传统的机会，因此，“图书启蒙计划”作为一种利用公共图书馆开展的婴儿阅读推广活动的儿童保育支持方法，有可能发展成为具有培养下一代前景的儿童保育支持。