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Research on the Re-organization of Sport and Physical Education Systems : from the Viewpoint of Reconstruction of Publicness

体育运动体制重组研究:公共性重构的视角

基本信息

批准号：
14580036
负责人：
KIKU Koichi
金额：
$ 2.18万
依托单位：
University of Tsukuba (2003-2004)Nara Women's University (2002)
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份：
2002
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
2002 至 2004
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The purpose of this research is 1)to continue investigation of subject against the new concept of "reconstruction of publicness", 2)according to (1) demonstrate the concept of publicness as it has been, based on the existing system of sports & physical education and how the subject has been overcome to construct new system, and 3)based on this, to construct several new model systems of physical education, sports in beginning of 21st century.So in this research, I clarify 1)and 2)together as the re-organization of sports and physical Education Systems from the viewpoint of the reconstruction of publicness through flow and reinvestigate each concept from the class, health and family sports. Also as for subject 3), divide into sports & physical education system. As for the PE system, I use the Japanese Jr.high PE system as the base, for the latter take the Japanese regional sports promotion basic plan at prefecture level as the base.As a result, it is understood that the present plan for Sports & PE system is not a system that accepts free desire and interest for sports at the fundamental level and still does not reflect "publicness" which is tied with life issue. For a concrete re-organization of system, I found a need for the clarification of how cultural attraction of sports and publicness is tied, and to characterize the model through international comparison.A future issue is 1)to clarify why, how sports as a culture will be tied with publicness sociologically theoretically, 2)show organizational systematic possibility of "sports as culture" tied with publicness, and 3)apply the result to the fixed state of company sports, regional sports, school sports in Japan and clarify practical possibility of new publicness organized through sports as culture.

本研究的目的是1）针对“公共性重构”的新概念继续对主体进行调查，2）根据（1）在现有的体育和体育教育体系的基础上论证公共性概念的本来面目以及如何克服该主体来构建新的体系，以及3）在此基础上构建21世纪初体育教育、体育运动的几种新的模式体系。因此在本研究中，我将1）和2）一起澄清作为重组从流动性重构公共性的角度出发，对体育和体育教育体系进行重新审视，从班级、健康、家庭体育等方面重新审视各个概念。同样对于科目3），分为运动和体育教育系统。至于体育制度，我以日本的中高中体育制度为基础，而后者则以日本都道府县的地方体育振兴基本计划为基础。由此可见，现行的体育体育制度计划并不是一个在根本层面接受自由的体育欲望和兴趣的制度，仍然没有体现与生活问题挂钩的“公共性”。对于系统的具体重组，我发现有必要澄清体育的文化吸引力与公共性如何联系起来，并通过国际比较来表征该模型。未来的问题是1）从理论上阐明体育作为一种文化如何与公共性联系起来，2）展示“体育作为文化”与公共性联系的组织系统可能性，3）将结果应用于企业体育、区域体育、日本的学校体育，并阐明通过体育作为文化组织新公共性的实际可能性。