Study of International Civil Procedure in European Union

欧盟国际民事诉讼程序研究

• 批准号: 16530049
• 负责人: KAISE Yukio
• 金额: $ 0.77万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16530049/
• 关键词: European civil procedure; Rolf Sturner; reception of law; comparative law; protection of rights; harmonization; UNIDROIT; Transnational Principles of civil procedure; 渉外民事訴訟原則; EU; 訴訟構造; 継受; 比較民事訴訟法

The main purpose of this research is the analysis of Professor R.Sturner's view of European civil procedure. His great achievement aims at making clear the basis of integrating power through analysing history and structure of European civil procedural law. First, Sturner describes history of reception of civil procedural law and legal theory on the world-wide scale and establisches a solid basis of universality of procedural culture. Second, on the basis of this universality, he explores the ideal figure of the study of European civil procedure and points out that equality of protection of rights in main institutions is the most important subject of this area. Third, he concludes that harmonization of procedural law is hopeful and provides theoretical basis for a work by UNIDROIT. According to his opinion, it is the mission of procedural law scholars to discover the guiding principles of European common procedural law. Fourth, Prof.Sturner begins his study of European civil procedure in comparison with American civil procedural law. Taking into account the transnational Rules of civil procedure made by ABA and UNIDROIT, he proposes overall framework for comparative civil justice and published the book under the title of "German Civil Justice" in English.

本研究的主要目的是分析R.Sturner教授的欧洲民事诉讼观。他的伟大成就在于通过对欧洲民事诉讼法的历史和结构的分析，明确权力整合的基础。首先，斯特纳描述了世界范围内民事诉讼法和法律的理论的接受史，为诉讼文化的普遍性奠定了坚实的基础。其次，在这种普遍性的基础上，探讨了欧洲民事诉讼研究的理想形态，指出权利在主要制度中的平等保护是欧洲民事诉讼研究的首要课题。第三，他认为程序法的协调是有希望的，并为私法协的工作提供了理论基础。他认为，发现欧洲共同诉讼法的指导原则是诉讼法学者的使命。第四，斯特纳教授在与美国民事诉讼法的比较中开始了他对欧洲民事诉讼的研究。考虑到阿坝和国际统一私法协会制定的跨国民事诉讼规则，他提出了比较民事司法的总体框架，并以英文出版了《德国民事司法》一书。