A study concerning process of decision of health care policy in Occupied Japan

我们完成了1945 - 1951年《周报》缩微胶片的重印译码工作。《每周公报》是GHQ/SCAP/PHW（盟军最高司令部、公共卫生和福利科）文件的一部分；我们通过分析《周报》的福利、医疗服务、护理事务、兽医事务、供应和预防医学等几个部分，考虑了被占领日本医疗保健政策的改革。完成了1945 - 1951年《周报》所附《传染病报告》和《性病报告》（“按周”和“按州”）统计资料的重印破译工作。利用这些重印，我们考虑了各种疾病发生的空间和时间序列情况，如“白喉”、“痢疾”、“伤寒”、“副伤寒”、“天花”、“斑疹伤寒”、“疟疾”、“霍乱”、“猩红热”、“脑脊髓热”和“日本脑炎”。GHQ/SCAP/PHW文件《日刊记录备忘录》的遗失部分以光学副本补充；我们为今后的转载解密工作做了准备。

We have completed the reprint decipherment work of the microfiche of Weekly Bulletin from 1945 to 1951. Weekly Bulletin is a part of the GHQ/SCAP/PHW (General Headquarters, Supreme Commander of the Allied Powers, Public Health and Welfare Section) documents; we considered the reform of the health care policy in Occupied Japan by analyzing of several sections of Weekly Bulletin, such as Welfare, Medical Service, Nursing Affairs, Veterinary Affairs, Supply, and Preventive Medicine.Also, we have completed the reprint decipherment work of the statistics of Communicable Disease Report and Venereal Disease Report ("by each week" and "by each prefecture") appended to Weekly Bulletin from 1945 to 1951. Using these reprints, we considered a spatial and time series situation of the occurrence of various diseases, such as "Diphtheria", "Dysentery", "Typhoid fever", "Paratyphoid", "Smallpox", "Typhus", "Malaria", "Cholera", "Scarlet fever", "Cerebrospinal fever", and "Japanese encephalitis".The loss part of the Memorandum for Record in Daily Journal of the GHQ/SCAP/PHW document was supplemented with an optical copy; we prepared the reprint decipherment work in the future.