SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR THE ELDERLY WHO ARE CARED BY SEPARATELY LIVING FAMILY MEMBERS IN THE UNPOPULATED AREA.

无人居住地区由单独居住的家庭成员照顾的老年人的支持系统。

• 批准号: 16592210
• 负责人: MATSUSHITA Mitsuko
• 金额: $ 1.22万
• 依托单位: GIFU COLLEGE OF NURSING
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 2004
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 2004 至 2005
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/en/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-16592210/
• 关键词: Commute Care; Commute Family; Separately Living Family Members; Unpopulated Area; Elderly Household; Support System; Care-Manager; Support Network with Neighbors; ケアマネジャー; 週末介護; 高齢者; 介護の相談窓口; 近隣住民の支え合い; 地域社会の相互扶助機能

The purpose of this study is to discuss the support system for the elderly and their family members in the unpopulated area. It is focused on the elderly household that they received the support from separately living family members. We supposed that separately living family members visit to the elder's house every weekend for the support elder's daily life and the elderly can live by that support. So we supposed that was able to call ‘weekend care'.It was consisted of two studies. They are the interview to the 19 elderly households age over the 75 years old in an unpopulated area and home visiting to the 2 single elderly and 4 couples during one year. We investigated their daily life and the support from their separately living family members.In the result, 19 elderly households communicated their children. The frequency of the visit by their children ranged from 3 times in a year to everyday. The frequency of the visit depended on the elder's need and child's schedule. The means of t … More he support from children were financial support, mental support and keeping the mutual aid in the community. The support for the elderly from their children, their brothers and sisters, their relatives, their neighbors, the officers in the community, and the service providers had respective characteristics. In the 6 elderly households we visited, the frequency of the visit by their children was varied. All elderly households had supported their daily life by their children. The support that the elderly and their children needed were support to the child's health, accessing to the service, developing the support network in the community, and so on.Finally, children visited their elder parents not only weekend. ‘Commute care' is a suitable expression for that situation. And ‘Commute family' is also suitable expression for the family like that situation. Supports for the commute care and commute family were as following : support to the child's health and support for the elderly and their separately living family members by care-manager, support for the children by public health nurse and nurse, home care service for health care and daily life, support network with neighbors in the community in order to guard the elderly safety and to keep the mutual aid in the community. Less

本研究的目的是探讨无人居住地区老年人及其家庭成员的支持系统。重点是老年人家庭，他们得到了分居家庭成员的支持。我们认为，分居的家庭成员每周末都会去老人家，赡养老人的日常生活，老人就可以靠这种赡养生活。所以我们认为这可以称为“周末护理”。它由两项研究组成。是一年来对无人区19户75岁以上老人的访谈，以及对2位单身老人和4对夫妇的家访。我们调查了他们的日常生活以及分居家庭成员的支持情况。结果，有19户老人家庭与孩子进行了沟通。孩子们来访的频率从一年3次到每天不等。探望的频率取决于老人的需要和孩子的日程安排。孩子们的支持方式包括经济支持、精神支持和社区互助。子女、兄弟姐妹、亲戚、邻居、社区干部、服务机构对老年人的支持各有特点。在我们走访的6户老人中，子女来访的频率各不相同。所有老年家庭的日常生活都是由子女支撑的。老人和孩子需要的支持包括对孩子健康的支持、获得服务、发展社区支持网络等等。最后，孩子们不仅在周末拜访年迈的父母。 “通勤护理”是适合这种情况的表达方式。而“通勤家庭”也很适合表达这种情况的家庭。对通勤照料和通勤家庭的支持包括：护理经理对孩子健康的支持、老年人及其分居家庭成员的支持、公共卫生护士和护士对儿童的支持、医疗保健和日常生活的家庭护理服务、与社区邻居的支持网络，以保障老年人的安全并保持社区互助。较少的

项目成果

Family Care Giving for the Elderly who Live in the Unpopulated Region.

为居住在无人居住地区的老年人提供家庭护理。

• 发表时间: 2005
• 期刊: ICCHNR2005 Program and Abstracts
• 作者: Mitsuko Matsushita;Naomi Yonemasu;Yasuka Ohi
• 通讯作者: Yasuka Ohi