A Synthetic Research on Chaoye-Leiyao

《朝野类要》是一部宋末出版物，尽管被广泛认为是解读宋代行政管理的一部简明实用的指南，但一直没有得到很好的研究。本项目旨在进一步揭示这一文献的编纂者和历史，并对这一文献的译文进行注释整理。为了回顾和概述中国对朝野类药的研究情况，我们邀请了中国三位著名学者，张希庆，（北京大学教授）苗淑梅（河南大学教授）、朱瑞喜2006年1月至2007年1月，我们分别进行了座谈，2006年4月我们访问北京大学时，并从文本版本，编纂者，目录，书目等多个角度进行了深入的讨论。在大学图书馆，我们获得了《四库全书》文本所依据的原始（惠栋集注），并在书中发现了大量的痕迹，这些痕迹是图书馆职员除了惠栋的工作之外所做的。我们对中国社会科学院、南京大学、中国国家图书馆和台湾国立中央图书馆的原始印刷文本进行了详细的书目检查。我们的重要发现之一是关于编纂者赵胜的身份，他的职业尚未确定。在天理大学出版的《冲辨象背绥经》中，我们发现了两处关于他的批评性描述，并断定他不是政府官员，而是一个书店老板。我们的研究结果被报道在《朝野-雷尧综合研究》中，该出版物包含了完整的330条日文翻译和注释的历史文献。

Chaoye-Leiyao, a late Song publication, despite being widely recognized as a compact and useful guide to the interpretation of the Song administration, has not been well studied. Our project aims to reveal more about the compiler and history of this literature, and to compile its translation with annotation.To review and overview China's research situations concerning the study of Chaoye-Leiyao, we invited three leading Chinese scholars, Zhang Xiqing (Professor, Beijing University), Miao Shumei (Professor, Henan University), and Zhu Ruixi (Professor, Shanghai Teachers University) from January 2006 to January 2007, and had discussion sessions respectively.When we visited Beijing University in April 2006, we had further stimulating discussions from extensive viewpoints including text version, compiler, contents, and bibliography. At the university library we gained access to the original (the Hui Dong variorum) on which Siku Quanshu (the complete library in the four branches of literature) text was based, and discovered in the books a significant number of traces resulting from the Library clerks' revisory work besides Hui Dong's. We conducted detailed bibliographical checkup of the primary printed text at Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, Nanjing University, National Library of China, and National Central Library in Taiwan. The efforts resulted in the first book to introduce the Ming version of Chaoye-Leiyao to Japan.Our valuable discoveries include one about the identification of the compiler Zhao Sheng, whose occupation had not been determined. In Chong bian xiang bei sui jing, published by Tenri University, we detected two critical descriptions about him and concluded that he was not a government official but a bookstore keeper.The result of our project is reported in the publication of A Synthetic Research on Chaoye-Leiyao, which contains the complete 330 items of Japanese translation and annotation of the historical literature.