Intermediary hear research of thermal cracking gasification property modification process for solid organic compounds, such as the biomass and waste
Intermediary hear research of thermal cracking gasification property modification process for solid organic compounds, such as the biomass and waste
批准号:
17560171
负责人:
NAKAGOME Hideki
金额:
$2.18万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
财政年份:
2005
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
2005 至 2006
中文摘要
对实际废弃物和生物质(塑料、木材、废弃物等)进行热裂解所产生的大分子量热裂解气体的燃烧试验。已经完成了。实炉燃烧器是将氧化剂的空气从热裂解气的中心和圆周吹出,具有在大气中进行混合燃烧的结构。虽然人们认为,在低分子量有机化合物试剂的情况下,燃烧相对简单,但对于实际较大的热排出气体,分子量较大的情况下,则以充足的空气供应方式为重点。此外,为了使自然着火能够进行,从而使大气温度较高,燃烧很容易稳定。实际炉子的气氛温度是足够高的。因此,对于反应比(形成…)更容易进行的可能性更多的多燃烧器),考虑了分布在多个地方并被吹走的方向,而不是像真正的炉子一样从一个地方吹出热裂解气体。为了寻找更有效地进行反应的方法,进行了水蒸气加氧实验。通过添加水蒸气(水热反应)促进气化通常在焦炉中进行。然而,在废热裂解炉中,影响的程度并不容易确定。因此,试验从蒸汽是否应该吹入什么样的温度域的部分,和一个观点进行了重复。另一方面,在对加氧量进行氧物性改造的系统的实际加热炉上,由于某种原因,在有少量烟尘产生的信息的同时,还根据供氧空气的氧气浓度等测量了细小的温度分布,从而获得了知识。此外,还探讨了气体产生和液体燃料产生方法的可能性。较少
英文摘要
The burning test by the large thermal cracking gas of the molecular weight generated by carrying out thermal cracking of actual waste and biomasses (a plastic, wood, waste, etc.) was done. The burner of a real furnace blows off the air of an oxidizer from the hole of the thermal cracking gas from the center, and the circumference so that it may be illustrated, and it has structure which carries out mixed combustion in atmosphere. Although it is thought that it results in combustion comparatively simply in the case of the lo w organic compound reagent of a molecular weight, in the case of the actual big thermal racking gas of a molecular weight, the supply method of sufficient air to gas serves as the point. Moreover, in order that natural ignition may progress so that atmosphere temperature is high, combustion is stabilized easily. The atmosphere temperature of an actual furnace is high enough. Therefore, as for a possibility that a reaction will progress easilier than (formation of a … More multi-burner), the direction which distributed several places and was made to blow off is considered rather than blowing off thermal cracking gas from one place like a real furnace. In order to find the method of progressing a reaction more efficiently, the experiment of steam and oxygen addition was conducted. Promotion of gasification by steam addition (water heat reaction) is usually performed with the coke oven. However, in a waste thermal cracking furnace, the degree of an effect cannot be found out easily. Therefore, the trial was repeated from whether steam should be blown of into the portion of what kind of temperature domain, and a viewpoint. At the real furnace of the system which performs oxygen property modification about oxygen addition on the other hand, while information that there are few amounts of emergence of soot also measured the fine temperature distribution according to the oxygen concentration of the air to supply etc. for a certain reason, knowledge was acquired. Moreover, possibility was explored also not only about gas generation but about the liquid fuel generation method. Less
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各種プラスチック中に含有する臭素系難燃剤の迅速抽出
快速提取各种塑料中含有的溴化阻燃剂
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
プラスチック化学リサイクル研究会第9回討論会予稿集
影响因子:
--
作者:
[加茂徹, 赤石直也, 呉〓莉, 足立真理子, 中込秀樹]
通讯作者:
中込秀樹
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Proceedings of the 9th Annual Conference of the Research Association for Feedstock Recycling of Plastics, Japan, Yamanashi, Japan, Aug.28-29
影响因子:
--
作者:
[M.Adachi, B.Wu, A.Koshigawa, N.Akaishi, H.Nakagome, H.Karasawa, S.Kodama, T.Imai, H.Sugiyama, T.Kamo]
通讯作者:
T.Kamo
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2005
期刊:
Feedstock Recycling of Plastics
影响因子:
--
作者:
[H.Nakagome, K.Imai, M.Sakano, H.Ibe, M.Kobayashi]
通讯作者:
M.Kobayashi
Production of hydrogen by steam gasification from solid residue using molten salt catalysts
使用熔盐催化剂通过固体残渣蒸汽气化生产氢气
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2007
期刊:
4th International symposium on feedstock recycling of plastics& other polymeric materials Proceeding (to be presented)
影响因子:
--
作者:
[B.L.Wu, T.Kamo, Akaishi, M.Adachi, H.Yasuda, H.Nakagome]
通讯作者:
H.Nakagome
A pyrolysis plant experiment using woody biomass
使用木质生物质的热解装置实验
DOI:
--
发表时间:
2006
期刊:
Renewable energy 2006 Proceeding
影响因子:
--
作者:
[M.Adachi, H.Nakagome, B.Wu, A.Koshikawa, K.Fukunaga, N.Akaishi, H.Karasawa, S.Shindou, M.Kobayashi, S.Kodama, T.Imai, E.Sugiyama, T.Noma, T.Kamo]
通讯作者:
T.Kamo
共 30 条
Investigation on the diamagnetism effect of Y-based superconducting coils
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批准号:22560263
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项目类别:Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
-
资助金额:$2.75万
-
财政年份:2010
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负责人:NAKAGOME Hideki
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依托单位:
海外基金