Journey-to-work Travel Behavior and Urban Structure

上班出行行为与城市结构

基本信息

  • 批准号:
    17560479
  • 负责人:
  • 金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 依托单位:
  • 依托单位国家:
    日本
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
  • 财政年份:
    2005
  • 资助国家:
    日本
  • 起止时间:
    2005 至 2006
  • 项目状态:
    已结题

项目摘要

A characteristic of a more sustainable city is one where commuting trip-lengths are decreasing over time, not increasing. Traffic generated from residential land uses and traffic attracted to employment zones contributes the most to person kilometers of travel. The fundamental importance of the average length of commuting trips as a measure of sustainability is widely recognized by researchers.We develop a suitable quantitative method to summarize the degree of sustainability based on the application of the optimal commuting assignment problem. The travel performance efficiency index has been defined as a performance indicator based on the relationship between the actual mean journey-to-work trip length and minimum and maximum trip length given the spatial distribution of homes and workplaces. The index is tested with data for many cities in Hokkaido. The index allows comparisons of the direction of the sustainability of travel behavior in a city over time to be charted, and comparison … More s of relative efficiency across cities.As the journey-to-work trip length depends on the urban structure and travel behavior, we construct a mathematical model based on the optimal commuting assignment problem. An optimal commuting assignment problem is applied based on a model of zonal travel preference functions. The preference functions are transformed into quadratic functions using data for the journey-to-work. The model is applied to estimate mean trip lengths from different zonal distributions of employment. The influence which the variation of homes and workplaces exert on the trip length of journey-to-work travel is analyzed based on this mathematical model. The analysis is repeated for the effect of different scenarios for the spatial distribution of employment and the location of employment centers on the resulting journey-to-work trip lengths. These analyses are aimed to better understand how the spatial distribution of homes and work places may influence the sustainability of commuting trips. Less
一个更可持续发展的城市的一个特征是,通勤行程长度随着时间的推移而减少,而不是增加。住宅用地产生的交通和就业区吸引的交通对人均公里数的贡献最大。研究人员广泛认识到通勤平均长度作为衡量可持续性的基本重要性。基于最优通勤分配问题的应用,提出了一种合适的量化方法来总结可持续发展程度。旅行绩效效率指数被定义为一种绩效指标,其依据是根据住所和工作场所的空间分布情况,实际平均上班路程长度与最小和最大路程长度之间的关系。该指数是用北海道许多城市的数据进行测试的。该指数可以比较一个城市在一段时间内旅游行为的可持续发展方向,并比较城市之间的相对效率。考虑城市结构和出行行为对上下班路程长度的影响,构建了基于最优通勤分配问题的数学模型。提出了基于区域出行偏好函数模型的最优通勤分配问题。使用通勤数据将偏好函数转换为二次函数。应用该模型估计了不同区域就业分布的平均行程长度。在此数学模型的基础上,分析了家庭和工作场所的变化对上下班出行行程长度的影响。重复分析了不同情景下就业空间分布和就业中心位置对由此产生的上下班路程长度的影响。这些分析旨在更好地了解家庭和工作场所的空间分布如何影响通勤旅行的可持续性。少

项目成果

期刊论文数量(38)
专著数量(0)
科研奖励数量(0)
会议论文数量(0)
专利数量(0)
職住分布の変化による通勤トリップ長削減に関する研究
职住分布变化减少通勤出行长度的研究
  • DOI:
  • 发表时间:
    2006
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    0
  • 作者:
    桝谷有三;田村 亨;斉藤和夫;金平真道;Yuzo MASUYA;Yuzo MASUYA;桝谷有三;金平真道;桝谷有三;桝谷有三
  • 通讯作者:
    桝谷有三
通勤交通行動からみた従業地プリファレンス曲線
通勤交通行为视角下的就业地点偏好曲线
職住分布構造と通勤交通行動について
关于工作居住分布结构和通勤交通行为
Urban Structure and Journey-to-work Travel Behavior
城市结构与上班出行行为
通勤交通行動を考慮した最適従業地分布について
考虑通勤交通行为的最优就业区位分布
{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ journalArticles.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ monograph.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ sciAawards.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ conferencePapers.updateTime }}

{{ item.title }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.author }}

数据更新时间:{{ patent.updateTime }}

MASUYA Yuzo其他文献

MASUYA Yuzo的其他文献

{{ item.title }}
{{ item.translation_title }}
  • DOI:
    {{ item.doi }}
  • 发表时间:
    {{ item.publish_year }}
  • 期刊:
  • 影响因子:
    {{ item.factor }}
  • 作者:
    {{ item.authors }}
  • 通讯作者:
    {{ item.author }}

相似海外基金

Integrating land use, market equilibrium, and transport for city planning
城市规划中整合土地利用、市场平衡和交通
  • 批准号:
    DP240102648
  • 财政年份:
    2024
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Discovery Projects
A Study about the re-organization of City Planning in Seoul from the period of WW2 to the year of 1962 when the City Planning Law was established by the Republic of Korea
二战时期至1962年韩国制定城市规划法期间首尔城市规划重组研究
  • 批准号:
    23K04226
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Development of a city planning model for community environments with care; Evaluate the linkage between the support of care professionals and resident community development
精心开发社区环境城市规划模型;
  • 批准号:
    23H01587
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
The influence of city planning policies on the effectiveness of industrial heritage regeneration processes in UK cities with developed real estate mar
房地产市场发达的英国城市规划政策对工业遗产再生过程有效性的影响
  • 批准号:
    2887311
  • 财政年份:
    2023
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Studentship
Impact of City Planning on the Generation and Inheritance of Urban Residential, Commercial and Industrial Mixed-Use Areas
城市规划对城市居住、商业和工业混合区的生成和传承的影响
  • 批准号:
    21K14321
  • 财政年份:
    2021
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
EAGER: Crowd-AI Sensing Based Traffic Analysis for Ho Chi Minh City Planning Simulation
EAGER:基于人群人工智能感知的交通分析,用于胡志明市规划模拟
  • 批准号:
    2025234
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Standard Grant
Systematization and implementation of integrated river and city planning technology for flood protection and regional urban regeneration
防洪和区域城市更新的河流和城市综合规划技术的系统化和实施
  • 批准号:
    20K04874
  • 财政年份:
    2020
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
SDGs and Community based Tourism and City Planning: Shuri Land Formation Area
可持续发展目标和基于社区的旅游和城市规划:首里土地形成区
  • 批准号:
    19K20570
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Early-Career Scientists
Creation of a database of urban area division reconstruction maps and verification of urban design methods that have been inherited from modern city planning
城市分区重建图数据库的建立及继承现代城市规划的城市设计方法验证
  • 批准号:
    19K04772
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
Elastic Operation of City Planning System and Local Vitalization - a Exploration of the city planning of towns and villages in prewar days
城市规划体系的弹性运行与地方振兴——战前乡镇城市规划探索
  • 批准号:
    19K04638
  • 财政年份:
    2019
  • 资助金额:
    $ 1.15万
  • 项目类别:
    Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (C)
{{ showInfoDetail.title }}

作者:{{ showInfoDetail.author }}

知道了