New Translation of Hugo Grotius, De jure belli ac pacis libri tres, 1631

雨果·格老秀斯新译本《战争法与和平书》，1631 年

• 批准号: 491889173
• 负责人: Professor Dr. Tilman Repgen
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Lehrstuhl für deutsche Rechtsgeschichte, neuere Privatrechtsgeschichte und Bürgerliches Recht
• 依托单位国家: 德国
• 项目类别: Research Grants
• 资助国家: 德国
• 项目状态: 未结题
• 来源: https://gepris.dfg.de/gepris/projekt/491889173?language=en
• 关键词: New; Translation; Hugo; Grotius; De

The subject of the project is the preparation of a new German translation of the main work of Hugo Grotius: De jure belli ac pacis libri tres (1631). This work by Grotius is generally considered to be a key text in European jurisprudential literature of the early modern period. In it, Grotius developed a rational legal system on the basis of the older natural law doctrines, which is unfolded from the core idea of the sociability of man by means of deduction. Grotius considered this rational system of natural law to be decisive for the legal relations of peoples who, as it were, live with each other in a state of nature. The law of nations thus determined in terms of content was then to answer the questions of whether war is justified, what is permitted in war and how to achieve peace. Grotius' work was widely received in the 17th and 18th centuries. Especially at Protestant universities, "De jure belli..." was the basis of lectures on natural law. was the basis of lectures on natural law. In 1950, Walter Schätzel published a German translation of the text. It has been heavily criticised, not only because it is based on an inadequate textual foundation, but also because of numerous translation errors. It is therefore generally regarded as unreliable. The importance of Grotius' text justifies the production of a new German translation in order to open up access to this source.

该项目的主题是为雨果·格劳秀斯的主要著作《De jure belli ac pacis libri tres》（1631 年）准备新的德文译本。格劳秀斯的这部著作通常被认为是近代早期欧洲法学文献的关键文本。在这部著作中，格劳秀斯在古老的自然法学说的基础上发展了一种理性的法律体系，它是从人的社会性这一核心思想出发，通过演绎的方式展开的。格劳秀斯认为，这种自然法的理性体系对于人们在自然状态下共处的法律关系具有决定性作用。如此从内容上确定的国际法当时是为了回答战争是否正当、战争允许什么以及如何实现和平的问题。格劳秀斯的作品在 17 世纪和 18 世纪广受好评。特别是在新教大学，“战争法……”是自然法讲座的基础。是自然法讲座的基础。 1950 年，Walter Schätzel 出版了该文本的德文译本。它受到严厉批评，不仅因为它基于不充分的文本基础，而且还因为大量的翻译错误。因此，它通常被认为是不可靠的。格劳秀斯文本的重要性证明了需要制作新的德语译本以开放对该来源的访问。