Understanding biodiversity by experimental analysis of links between physical, chemical and biological properties of intertidal sediments

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The coastal zone accounts for 38 % of total environmental services, estimated as $12 trillion per year. Over 90 % of current development and 80 % of Australians are found within 50 km of the coast, putting enormous pressure on these habitats. Intertidal/shallow subtidal sediments are the most extensive and productive (biologically and economically) coastal habitats, supporting much of Australia's unique biodiversity. Their functioning depends on complex interactions among physical, chemical and biotic processes, yet is largely unknown. Understanding these processes is crucial for coastal planning and management, to minimise habitat-loss and retain biodiversity in these important habitats.