Field Research on the Development of Digital Libraries Analysis of the International Trend and Implications to Scientific Information Utilization.

目前正在建设许多面向实际应用的电子/数字图书馆系统。它们的使用正在国际上传播。传播总体上是为了促进学术信息的数字化，因此它们对学术信息的传播和利用方式有着广泛的影响。本研究着眼于电子图书馆的普及所带动的国际学术信息发展趋势，对各国的电子图书馆系统进行事实调查，对学术信息处理的研发趋势进行调查，并对相关的标准化活动进行调查。本研究还包括学术信息利用的比较研究、研究趋势和研究评价的调查。本研究以访问及访谈相关机构为调查方法，旨在进一步厘清日本科学资讯系统在国际上的定位，并为其未来的发展及国际化作出贡献。在电子图书馆方面，对高校、出版社等进行了操作性、社会性、技术性等方面的调查。关于全文和多媒体数据库的调查也与电子图书馆有关，其中还包括SGML/XML和都柏林核心等相关的标准化活动。关于NACSIS-ELS在海外的推广使用，调查了国外研究人员对日语信息的需求。学术信息总体需求趋势分析。文献计量学研究和科学政策对“对研究的研究”趋势分析也进行了有效的分析。在讨论国立信息学研究所计划的过程中，包括了对西方信息学研究状况的调查。在调查中，对这些复杂的主题进行了有效的实地调查，并将结果发表在报告中。少

Many electronic / digital library systems aiming at practical applications are recently being constructed. and their usage is internationally spreading. The spread is to promote digitization of scholarly information in general, thus they are widely affecting manner of distributing and utilizing scholarly information. This study, paying attention to international trends for scholarly information, which are driven by the popularization of electronic libraries, is to conduct fact finding surveys on electronic library systems in various countries, trend surveys on research and development for scholarly information processing, and investigation of related standardizing activities. The study also includes comparative study of scholarly information utilization and investigation on research trend and research evaluation . The study with those objectives of the above' was conducted with visits and interviews at relevant organizations as the method of survey, which was expected to identify the p … More ositioning of Japanese sience information system in the international scene and to contribute to its future advancement and internationalization.As to elextronic libraries, the investigations were conducted for universities, publishers, etc. in their operational and social aspects as well as their technicality. The surveys on full text and multimedia databases were also done in connection with electronic libraries, where related standardizing activities like SGML/XML and Dublin Core were also included . In relation with the promotion of NACSIS-ELS use overseas, demands for Japanese information by foreign researchers were investigated. Trend analysis on general demand for scholarly information . and that of bibliometric research and science policies, which were effective for trend analysis of "research on research, " were also conducted. As the plan for the national institute of informatics being discussed, the survey for the condition of informatics research in the West was included, In the study, the on-the-spot investigations with those complex themes were efficiently conducted, and the results were made public in a report . Less