Analysis and Construction of Recycling-oriented Industrial Network

循环型产业网络分析与构建

• 批准号: 09430027
• 负责人: HITOMI Katsundo
• 金额: $ 1.34万
• 依托单位: Ryukoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B)
• 财政年份: 1997
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1997 至 1999
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-09430027/
• 关键词: Recycling-oriented industrial network; Industrial system; Manufacturing system; Recycling system; Flow of materials; Flow of information; 循環型産業システム; 価値の流れ; 再生材料; 再生部品; 再製品化; 環境問題; マニュファクチュアリング・エクセレンス; 産業ネットワーク; 産業連関分析

A new concept of "recycling-oriented industrial network" was proposed in this research to prevent environmental hazards caused by manufacturing activities ; the results of the research are as follows.(1)A way toward recycling-oriented industrial systems and networks was historically reviewed.(2)Reproduction and reuse of products/parts/materials in the recycling-oriented industrial systems were discussed from the viewpoint of information flow, economic evaluation and engineering design. The challenging methodologies for the 21st century production were also discussed.(3)A new recycling-oriented industrial system was analyzed from the viewpoint of material flow. Most used-parts that have not yet exceeded their specified life cycle can be recycled for renewal and reuse ; a mathematical model was constructed for determining the appropriate recycling procedure for parts/products. This system was also analyzed economically to promote recycling of wasted products.(4)A product charge-compensat … More ion system was developed to promote recycling of wasted products by compensating the profit of disposal-treating com0panies for producing recycling and renewal parts/materials, and to enhance incentives for use of recycling and renewal parts/materials for manufacturing firms.(5)The methodologies to construct the information flow were developed for effective recycling-oriented industrial systems and networks.(6)The optimal price of post-consumption products in a recycling-oriented manufacturing system was analyzed, together with the optimal price set by a firm depending on the pricing by the competitive firms.(7)A parts-mix in the manufacturing system for multiple-item production was analyzed by taking into consideration the merits and demerits of the usage of common parts over multiple products and special parts dedicated for individual products by minimizing the life-cycle cost consisting of production costs and recycling costs.(8)An optimal balance between 'recycling ratio', 'cost', and 'energy consumption' applicable to real-life business environment was investigated. Less

本文提出了“以循环为导向的工业网络”的概念，以防止制造活动造成的环境危害；研究结果如下：(1)回顾了以循环为导向的工业系统和网络的发展道路。(2)从信息流、经济评价和工程设计的角度探讨了面向循环的工业系统中产品/零部件/材料的再生产与再利用。还讨论了21世纪生产中具有挑战性的方法。(3)从物料流的角度分析了以循环为导向的新型产业体系。大多数尚未超过其规定的使用周期的旧零件可以回收更新和再利用；建立了一个数学模型，用于确定零件/产品的适当回收程序。并对该系统的经济性进行了分析，以促进废弃产品的回收利用。(4)建立了产品收费补偿制度，通过补偿处置企业生产可回收和可更新部件/材料的利润，促进废弃产品的回收利用，并加强对制造企业使用可回收和可更新部件/材料的激励。(5)建立了有效的面向循环利用的工业系统和网络的信息流构建方法。(6)分析了以回收为导向的制造系统中消费后产品的最优价格，以及企业根据竞争企业定价所设定的最优价格。(7)对多产品生产制造系统中的零件组合进行了分析，通过最小化由生产成本和回收成本组成的全生命周期成本，综合考虑多产品通用零件和个别产品专用零件的优缺点。(8)研究了适用于现实商业环境的“回收率”、“成本”和“能耗”之间的最优平衡。少

项目成果

大橋 和正: "循環型産業システムの物の流れに関する研究"日本生産管理学会論文誌. 6. 55-58 (1999)

Kazumasa Ohashi：“以循环为导向的工业系统中的材料流动研究”，日本生产管理学会杂志，6. 55-58 (1999)。

Katsundo Hitomi: "Manufacturing excellence for 21st century production" Technovation. 10・1. 33-41 (1996)

Katsundo Hitomi：“21 世纪生产的卓越制造”Technovation 10・1 (1996)。

人見勝人: "巨大企業の経営効率:国際比較" オフィス・オートメーション. 19巻1号. 100-105 (1998)

胜人瞳：“大公司的管理效率：国际比较”办公自动化，第 19 卷，第 100-105 期。

Kenji Yura: "Strategies of pricing recyclable products in recycling-oriented manufacturing systems"Proceedings, The Second Asia-Pacific Conference on Industrial Engineering and Management Systems. 299-302 (1999)

Kenji Yura：“以回收为导向的制造系统中可回收产品的定价策略”论文集，第二届亚太工业工程与管理系统会议。

奥田和重: "循環型産業システムに関する研究(リサイクル・システムと経済的手段)"商学討究(小樽商科大学). 50・2/3. (2000)

Kazushige Okuda：“循环工业系统研究（回收系统和经济手段）”商业研究（小樽商业大学）50.2/3（2000）。