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The Empirical Study on Local Cable Networks and Their Effects: Transformation of the Local Information Environment and Its Impact on Peoples' Information Behavior Caused by New Information Technology

地方有线网络及其影响的实证研究：新信息技术引起的地方信息环境的变革及其对人们信息行为的影响

基本信息

批准号：
60301019
负责人：
TAKEUCHI Ikuo
金额：
$ 9.41万
依托单位：
The University of Tokyo
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
财政年份：
1985
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1985 至 1987
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

Recently new information technologies are developing at speed. And their various impacts upon local information environment and on the inhabitants' information behaviors are needed to be assessed as soon as possible. In this multi-leveled empirical study we tried to collect basic data about today's new information technologies,especially the local cable networks,and acscertain their effects on local information environment and information behavior using the data. It is hoped that these empirical study on new information technology can reveal the future of local information order and the inhabitants' behaviors in it.The whole study is made up of three working teams: Team 1 tried to research into the infrastructures,administrative behaviors and program-making prosess. This team visited at nine local networks and researched into them. The networks researched are: Rakusai Cable Vision,Tsuyama Broadcasting System,Imari Cable Television Cooperative,Karatsu Television Cooperative,Lake City Cable Vision,Takeo Cable Television,Tsukuba Academic Communiby Cable Service,Tokyu Cable Vision and Machida International Cable Network.Team 2 tried to conduct survey researches into the inhabitants' information behaviors. Using the data collected by Team 1 and discussing with two other team members,this team conducted survey researches at the above LCV,ACCS and ICN networks.There treated various topics concerning new information technology,including satellite broadcasting provided through the cables,multiplication of the channels,and local TV program viewing.Team 3 tried to research into the problems about institutional side of the new information technology.All three team members were actively exchanged their opinions,findings,and the result is collected in the report we made.

近年来，新的信息技术正在迅速发展。同时，也需要尽快评估其对当地信息环境和居民信息行为的影响。在本研究中，我们试图收集有关当今新信息技术，特别是本地有线网络的基本数据，并利用这些数据来了解它们对本地信息环境和信息行为的影响。本研究由三个工作组组成：第一工作组，主要从基础设施、行政行为和节目制作过程三个方面进行研究;该小组访问了九个地方网络并进行了研究。研究的网络是：第二小组对居民的信息行为进行了调查研究，调查对象包括乐斋有线电视、津山广播、今万里有线电视、加拉津电视、湖城有线电视、竹尾有线电视、筑波学术共同有线电视、东急有线电视、町田国际有线电视。利用第一小组收集的数据，并与另外两名小组成员讨论，该小组对上述LCV、ACCS和ICN网络进行了调查研究，探讨了与新信息技术有关的各种问题，包括通过电缆提供的卫星广播、频道的倍增、第三组的主要任务是研究新信息技术在制度方面的问题。三名小组成员都我们积极地交换了他们的意见和发现，并将结果收集在我们的报告中。