Japanese Stock-Market during the Interwar Period

两次世界大战期间的日本股市

• 批准号: 60530037
• 负责人: TAKEDA Haruhito
• 金额: $ 0.77万
• 依托单位: University of Tokyo
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1985
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1985 至 1986
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-60530037/
• 关键词: stock-market; capital market; stockholder; 株式市場

The subject of this study is to investigate into the functions of Japanese stock-market during the Interwar period: how the industrial funds are supplied to the business enterprises. For this purpose. using the 1920 Directory of Major Stockholders. I studied into some questions. Which stock and how many stocks did the Major Stockholders have? In what occupations did they engage?The conclusions through some statistical observations are settled in the Progress report, "1920 Directory of Major Stockholders in Japan". I made sure of the existing theory which Dr.K.Shimura first remarked in his studies in 1969 that most of the major stockholders were not juridical persons such as banks or insurance companies but individuals such as merchants. landowners. or peerage. In addition, I could also point out some mistakes in his theory and find out some new facts. For example. the comparative study on 1920 Directory with 1918 Directory shows that one-third of major stockholders that belonged to the largest fifties had been replaced by new ones in the two short years.Through this study, I have already prepared to make more intensive study on stock-market or capital market. In order to go ahead with my work. therefore. I am planning to study on financial conditions of big industrial businesses.

本研究的主题是探讨两次世界大战期间日本股票市场的功能：产业资金如何提供给企业。为了这个目的。根据1920年的《大股东名录》我研究了一些问题。大股东拥有哪只股票和多少只股票？他们从事什么职业？通过一些统计观察得出的结论在进度报告《1920年日本主要股东名录》中得到了解决。我确定了志村康弘博士在1969年的研究中首次提出的现有理论，即大多数大股东不是银行或保险公司等法人，而是商人等个人。地主或贵族身份此外，我还可以指出他的理论中的一些错误，并发现一些新的事实。比如通过对1920年和1918年两份《公司名录》的比较研究，发现在短短的两年时间里，50年代最大的公司中有三分之一的大股东被新股东所取代，通过这一研究，我已经做好了对股票市场或资本市场进行更深入研究的准备。为了继续我的工作。因此，我打算研究大型工业企业的财务状况。

项目成果

武田晴人: "大正九年版『全国株主要覧』の第一次集計結果" 日本産業経済研究施設,東京大学出版会, 44 (1986)

武田晴人：《1920年版全国库存清单的初步制表结果》日本产业经济研究所、东京大学出版社，第44页（1986年）

Takeda,Haruhito: RESARCH INSTITUTE FOR THE JAPANESE ECONOMY, UNIVERSUTY of TOKYO PRESS. 1920 Directory of Major Stockholders in Japan, 42 (1986)

武田晴仁：东京新闻大学日本经济研究所。

武田晴人: 経済学論集. 51-4. 38-59 (1986)

武田春人：经济学集 51-4。（1986）

武田晴人: 経済学論集. 52-3. 54-73 (1986)

武田晴人：经济学集 52-3（1986）。

Takeda,Haruhito: "1920 Directory of Major Stockholders in Japan (1)" THE JOURNAL OF ECONOMICS. 51-4. 38-59 (1986)

武田晴仁：《1920年日本大股东名录（一）》《经济学杂志》。