International Joint Research on Energy Budget in the Western Pacific and the Tibetan Plateau

西太平洋和青藏高原能源收支国际联合研究

• 批准号: 01044159
• 负责人: TANAKA Masayuki
• 金额: --
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Overseas Scientific Survey.
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1989 至 无数据
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01044159/
• 关键词: greenhouse gases; yellow sand particles; snowcover; ENSO events; Indian monsoon; air-sea-land interaction; Western Pacific region; Tibetan Plateau; 大気・海洋・陸地相互作用; ソマリ海流; 簡易日射計; ATLASブイ; 表層ブイ; 放射対流平衡; 暖水域

To elucidate air-sea-land interactions and their role in climate change a preliminary but extensive study has been performed on the energy budget in the Western Pacific and the Tibetan Plateau regions. Temporal and spacial variations of atmospheric greenhouse gases and aerosols have been measured and interpreted. Collections and analyses of the data have been made placing emphasis on ENSO related phenomena. Several numerical models have been developed. Designs of the future field experiments have also been established.Although the term of this project is only one year, related studies will be continued and developed in a newly starting research program, i.e. New program, of the Ministry of Education, Science and Culture, Japan.

为了阐明气-海-陆相互作用及其在气候变化中的作用，对西太平洋和青藏高原地区的能量收支进行了初步而广泛的研究。测量和解释了大气温室气体和气溶胶的时间和空间变化。对数据进行了收集和分析，重点是与ENSO有关的现象。已经发展了几个数值模型。虽然这一项目的期限只有一年，但相关研究将在日本文部科学省新启动的研究计划--新计划中继续和发展。

项目成果

中澤高清: "Temporal and Spacial Varcations of Upper Tropospheric and Lower Stratospheric Carbon Dioxide" Tellus. 42B. (1990)

Takayoshi Nakazawa：“对流层上层和平流层下层二氧化碳的时空变化”Tellus 42B。

田中正之: "Airborne Measurements of Optical Properties of Tropospheric Aerozols over an Urban Area" J.Meteor.Soc.Japan. 68. (1990)

Masayuki Tanaka：“城市地区对流层气溶胶光学特性的机载测量”J.Meteor.Soc.Japan 68。（1990）

K. Hanawa, Y. Yoshikawa and T. Watanabe: "Composite analyses of wintertime wind stress vector fields with respect to SST anomalies in the western North Pacific and the ENSO events Part SST composite" J. Meteor. Soc. Japan. 67. 385-400 (1989)

K. Hanawa、Y. Yoshikawa 和 T. Watanabe：“针对北太平洋西部海温异常和 ENSO 事件部分海温复合的冬季风应力矢量场的复合分析”J. Meteor。

Y. Masumoto and T. Yamagata: "The Birth and Evolution of an Eastward Propagating Air Sea Coupled Disturbance in an Agua-Planet" J. Meteor. Atmos. Phys.special issue. (1990)

Y. Masumoto 和 T. Yamagata：“阿瓜行星中向东传播的气海耦合扰动的诞生和演化”J. Meteor。

安成 哲三: "ユ-ラシア大陸の積雪とENSOー雪氷・大気・海洋結合系の提唱ー" 地学雑誌. 98. 83-92 (1989)

Tetsuzo Yasunari：“欧亚大陆的积雪和 ENSO - 雪-冰-大气-海洋耦合系统的提议”地质杂志 98. 83-92 (1989)。