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ARCHAEOLOGICAL RESEARCH INTO THE CAIRN-TUMULI OF OMURO IN NAGANO CITY,JAPAN

日本长野市大室石冢的考古研究

基本信息

批准号：
01410012
负责人：
KOBAYASI Saburou
金额：
$ 8.19万
依托单位：
MEIJI UNIVERSITY
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (A)
财政年份：
1989
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1989 至 1992
项目状态：
已结题

来源：
https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01410012/
关键词：
Omuro tumuli Cairn-tumulus Gassyougata-house style chamber Pit style chamber Corridor style chamber Hajiki-unglazed red pottery of Kofum Age Horse trapping Sueki-unglazed gray pottery of Kofun Age ムジナゴーロ単位支群円墳石室前庭部追葬長野県大室古墳群

项目摘要

Our research into the cairn-tumuli of Omuro in Nagano City started in 1984. The 10th investigation was carried out in 1992. Our research from 1989 to 1992 has forcussed on the Mujinagoro unit of the Omuro tumuli. The results are as follows, (1). The Omuro tumuli consist of five groups distinguishable in their distribution and structure. Each group consists of units comprising 20-30 tumuli. (2). Each unit comprised only tumuli mede in the gasshougata- house style chamber typical of tumuli of the middle of the 5th century A.D. (3). Cist and pit-style stone chambers appeared after gassyougata stone chambers from the later 5th century to the middle 6th century. These are tumuli constructed in the cairn tradition. Bottom perforated jars were arranged around the edge of these mounds,and horse trappings were sometimes buried as funerary equipment. (4). Early corridor-style stone chamber were adopted in the middle of the 6th century. Tumulus No.187 has a typical with a structure that was constructed as cairn with a cist-like stone chamber. (5). Typical corridor-style stone chambers were constructed using soil and gravel, but with only the edge of these mounds were constructed as stone walls. The stone chambers constructed from the middle of the 6th century to the 7th century were built in symmetrical form with the entrance in the middle of one end.The structure of the Omuro tumuli markedly changed in the middle of the 6th century as mentioned above. What sort of historical context in the north Nagano region is reflected in this change?

我们对长野市大室遗址的研究始于1984年。第十次调查是在1992年进行的。从1989年到1992年，我们的研究主要集中在大室墓室的Mujinagoro单元。结果如下：(1)。大室丘由五组组成，其分布和结构可区分。每组由20-30个小丘组成。（2）. 每个单元仅由古坟组成，古坟是公元5世纪中期典型的古坟式墓室。5世纪后期至6世纪中期，在gassyougata石窟之后出现了石窟和坑式石窟。这些土坟是按照石堆的传统建造的。底部穿孔的罐子被安排在这些土丘的边缘，马具有时被埋葬作为丧葬用具。（4）. 早期的走廊式石室在6世纪中期被采用。第187号墓室有一个典型的结构，它被建造成一个像石冢一样的石室。（5）. 典型的走廊式石室是用泥土和砾石建造的，但只有这些土堆的边缘被建造成石墙。这些石室建于6世纪中叶至7世纪，以对称的形式建造，入口位于一端的中间。如前所述，大室墓室的结构在6世纪中期发生了显著变化。这种变化反映了长野北部地区的什么样的历史背景？