A Study of Growth of the Farm and Supply of Agricultural Services from the View Points of Farm Structure and Industrial Structure

从农场结构和产业结构角度研究农场增长和农业服务供给

• 批准号: 01560235
• 负责人: INAMOTO Shiro
• 金额: $ 1.09万
• 依托单位: Kyoto University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for General Scientific Research (C)
• 财政年份: 1989
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1989 至 1990
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-01560235/
• 关键词: Agricultural Service; Growth of the Farm; Farm Structure; Organization of Industry; Firm of Agricultural Service Supply; Industry of Agricultural Service Supply; Market Structure of Agricultural Service; Collective Farms; 生産的サ-ビス; 経営的サ-ビス; 農業サ-ビ

In this study, theoretical and empirical study of agricultural services which have been increasing their importance in Japan in recent years is conducted from two view points. Firstly, farm structural study of the relation between agricultural services and growth of the farm. Secondly, industrial structural study of agricultural service supply industry. The findings are as follows :1. Presently, custom services of machineries and facilities are most of agricultural services, but other agricultural services are becoming important.2. In the past, mainly small farms have depended on agricultural services. But the dependence of large farms is increasing.3. The types of agricultural service supply firms are diversifying.4. Especially, large scale collective farm firms which concentrate on supply of agricultural services are establishing and growing.5. Competition among agricultural service supply firms in Japan is weak compared to other countries, especially the United States.6. It is very important to have a high degree of this competition in order to have high quality and timely supply of agricultural services on the market.The academic study of supply of agricultural services has just started recently, and it is necessary to further develop this study in the approaches of farm structure and indusrrial structure.

在本研究中，从两个角度对近年来在日本日益重要的农业服务进行了理论和实证研究。首先，农场结构研究农业服务与农场成长的关系。其次，农业服务供给业的产业结构研究。研究结果如下：1.目前，农业服务中以机械设施海关服务为主，但其他农业服务正在变得越来越重要。过去，主要是小农场依赖农业服务。但大型农场的依存度正在增加。农业服务提供企业类型多样化。特别是以农业服务供给为主的大型集体农场企业正在建立和壮大。与其他国家，特别是美国相比，日本农业服务提供商之间的竞争较弱。农业服务供给的学术研究刚刚起步，有必要从农业结构和产业结构两个角度对农业服务供给进行深入研究。

项目成果

稲本 志良(山本 修 編著): "『日本農業の課題と展望』" 家の光協会,

稻本史拉（山本修编辑）：“‘日本农业的挑战和前景’”伊江之光协会，

稲本 志良(山本修 編者): "『日本農業の課題と展望』" 家の光協会, 383 (1990)

Shira Inamoto（编辑：Osamu Yamamoto）：“‘日本农业的挑战和前景’”Ie no Hikari Association，383（1990）

稲本志良: "水田経営の規模拡大の意義と方向" 『農業と経済』. 1990年臨時増刊号. 75-85 (1990)

Shira Inamoto：“扩大稻田经营规模的意义和方向”农业与经济1990年特刊75-85（1990）。

稲本志良: "『現代農業経営分析論』「農業経営分析と情報会計システムの役割」" 亀谷是編富民協会, 14 (1990)

稻本志良：“‘现代农业管理分析’‘农业管理分析和信息会计系统的作用’”龟谷是文协会编辑，14（1990）

稲本 志良: "大規模水田農業経営の成立,発展と農業法人の現代的意義" 『農林業問題研究』(地域農林業経済学会誌). 1-10 (1990)

Shira Inamoto：“大规模稻田农业的建立和发展以及农业公司的现代意义”农林问题研究（区域农林经济协会杂志）1-10（1990）。