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Collaborative Research on Elucidation and Countermeasure on Obstruction Factor by Agricultural Machinery and Soil Fertilizer Management for Rice Production in the Philippines

菲律宾水稻生产农机与土肥管理阻碍因素解析及对策协同研究

基本信息

批准号：
02045034
负责人：
FURUCHI Toshio
金额：
$ 3.46万
依托单位：
Miyazaki University
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1990
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1990 至 1992
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

1. Analysis of operations on rice production in the Philippines by Agricultural MachineryThis research was carried on the analysis of transplanting, threshing and drying operations on rice production in the Philippines. Reports on rice production in the Philippines are so many, but these reports are not presented in detailed and simply written as manual operations only. Therefore, we tried to investigate the manual operations on rice production in the Philippines in detailed using video analyzer and could get new datum on steps and required time in each operations for elcucidations of obstruction on it.2. Analysis of obstruction factor on rice production in the Philippines by Soil Fertilizer ManagementResearches on problem soils for agricultural production in the Philippines and their countermeasures, suspected zinc deficiency on lowland rice in the Philippines, biochemical diagnosis of zinc deficiency in higher plants, amelioration of lowland rice soils affected by volcanic ejecta from Mt.Pinatubo, primary mineral composition and rock type of Lahar deposit ejected from Mt.Pinatubo were carried on. We could get a point for elcucidations and countermeasures in these investigations.3. International SeminarOn March 5, 1993, a research seminar was conducted in the Faculty of agriculture, Miyazaki University and was attended by members of the research team from Central Luzon State University and Faculty of Agriculture, Miyazaki University. Ten individuals presented papers in connection with the research work done for the period of 3 years, and Professor Jun Sakai of Kyushu University acted as moderator/commentator.4. Obtain good results for collaborative UniversityTow investigators got Ph.D degree and two investigators promoted to Professor of CLSU through this research.

1.农业机械对菲律宾水稻生产作业的分析本研究对菲律宾水稻生产的插秧、脱粒、烘干作业进行了分析。关于菲律宾水稻产量的报告很多，但这些报告没有详细介绍，只是简单地写成人工操作。因此，我们尝试使用视频分析仪对菲律宾水稻生产中的人工操作进行了详细的调查，可以获得每次操作的步骤和所需时间的新数据，以排除其上的障碍。从土壤肥料管理角度分析菲律宾水稻生产的障碍因素菲律宾农业生产土壤问题及对策研究菲律宾水稻缺锌疑似问题、高等植物缺锌生化诊断、皮纳图博山火山喷发对水稻土壤的改良作用、皮纳图博山喷出的拉哈尔矿床的原生矿物组成和岩石类型。在这些调查中，我们可以得到一点启示和对策。国际研讨会1993年3月5日，在宫崎大学农学部举行了一次研究研讨会，来自中央吕宋国立大学和宫崎市大学农学系的研究小组成员参加了研讨会。10个人提交了与3年研究工作有关的论文，九州大学的酒井俊教授担任主持人/评论员。通过这项研究，有2名研究人员获得博士学位，2名研究人员晋升为华中科技大学教授。