Social Dilemma: Analyses in terms of Mathematical Sociology

社会困境：数学社会学的分析

• 批准号: 03301014
• 负责人: UMINO Michio
• 金额: $ 3.07万
• 依托单位: Tohoku University
• 依托单位国家: 日本
• 项目类别: Grant-in-Aid for Co-operative Research (A)
• 财政年份: 1991
• 资助国家: 日本
• 起止时间: 1991 至 1992
• 项目状态: 已结题
• 来源: https://kaken.nii.ac.jp/grant/KAKENHI-PROJECT-03301014/
• 关键词: social dilemma; mathematical sociology; Axelrod Paradigm; rational choice theory; Olsom Problem; environmental problem; game theory; utility; 合理的養択理論

The members of the project made the research on basic concepts and the mechanisms of social dilemmas as well as some reviews on empirical investigations. The report of this project includes 11 papers as follows: "Some considerations on some basic concepts of racional choice theory", "Why can we play games?", "Social dilemma and a design of rights", "Transformation of pay-off structure and the formation of norms", "Environmental problems as social dilemmas: determinants of pro-environment behavior" "A gene-realization of the mathematical models of social dilemmas", "Axelrod's group- stability theory revisited", "Effects of pay-off structure and group heterogeneity on cooperative behavior", "A development of game-theoretic formalization of Olson Problem ", "A dynamics of social dilemma: an analysis of the tandardization of document size" "Network externality and the collective action"

项目成员对社会困境的基本概念和机制进行了研究，并对实证研究进行了评述。本项目的报告包括11篇论文，分别是：“关于理性选择理论的一些基本概念的思考”、“为什么我们可以玩游戏”、“社会困境与权利的设计”、“回报结构的转变与规范的形成”、“作为社会困境的环境问题”。“社会困境数学模型的基因实现”、“重新审视阿克塞尔罗德的群体稳定性理论”、“回报结构和群体异质性对合作行为的影响”、“奥尔森问题博弈论形式化的发展”、“社会困境的动力学：文件大小标准化的分析”、“网络外部性与集体行动”。

项目成果

Toshio YAMAGISHI: "Transformation of pay-off structure and the formation of norms" RIRON TO HOUHOU. 8. 51-68 (1993)

Toshio YAMAGISHI：“支付结构的转变和规范的形成” RIRON TO HOUHOU。

Kazuto MISUMI: "A generalization of the mathematical models of social dilemmas" RIRON TO HOUHOU. 8. 68-88 (1993)

Kazuto MISUMI：“社会困境数学模型的概括”RIRON TO HOUHOU。

高坂 健次・辻 竜平: "アクセルロッド理論再考" 理論と方法. 8. 33-50 (1993)

Kenji Kosaka 和 Ryuhei Tsuji：“重温阿克塞尔罗德的理论”理论和方法。8. 33-50 (1993)。

高坂 健次,辻 尚平: "アクセルロット理論再考" 理論と方法. 8. 33-50 (1993)

Kenji Kosaka、Shohei Tsuji：“重温阿克塞尔罗特理论”理论与方法。8. 33-50 (1993)

山岸 俊男: "利得構造の変換と規範の主成" 理論と方法. 8. 51-68 (1993)

山岸敏夫：“支付结构的转变和规范的主要形成”理论与方法。8. 51-68 (1993)。