Establishment of Analytical System for Metabolite Transport in Animal and Plant Organelles
Establishment of Analytical System for Metabolite Transport in Animal and Plant Organelles
批准号:
03559002
负责人:
YAMAGUCHI Junji
金额:
$8.06万
依托单位:
依托单位国家:
日本
项目类别:
Grant-in-Aid for Developmental Scientific Research (B)
财政年份:
1991
资助国家:
日本
项目状态:
已结题
起止时间:
1991 至 1992
中文摘要
(1)从动植物细胞中分离和分离完整的细胞器;(2)建立精确、快速的代谢物转运分析系统是本项目的最终目标。作为第一步,我们尝试为目标(1)制造改进的组织均质机,并为目标(2)制造新的离心系统。利用这些系统,我们成功地从植物细胞中分离出细胞核、淀粉体和叶绿体,并证实了ADPglucose直接转运到淀粉体中的假设。
英文摘要
(1) Separation and fractionation of intact organelles from animal and plant cells and(2) establishment of precise and rapid analytical system for metabolite transport are final aiming in the project. As a first step, we attempted to make improved tissue homogenizer for aim (1) and to make new centrifugation system for aim (2). Using these systems, we succeeded in isolating nuclei, amyloplasts and chloroplasts from plant cells and confirmed the hypothesis that ADPglucose is directly transported into amyloplasts.
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J.Pozueta-Romero: "Direct transport of ADP glucose by an adenylate translocator is linked to starch biosynthesis in amyloplasts" Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA. 88. 5769-5773 (1991)
J.Pozueta-Romero:“腺苷酸转运蛋白直接转运 ADP 葡萄糖与造粉体中的淀粉生物合成有关”Proc.Natl.Acad.Sci.USA。
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通讯作者:
山口 淳二: "種子貯蔵デンプン分解系." 植物細胞工学. (1993)
Junji Yamaguchi:“种子储存淀粉分解系统。”(1993)
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J. Pozueta-Romero: "Comparative analysis of mitochondrial and amyloplast adenylate translocators" FEBS Lett.287. 62-66 (1991)
J. Pozueta-Romero:“线粒体和造粉体腺苷酸易位子的比较分析”FEBS Lett.287。
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通讯作者:
J. Yamaguchi: "Isolation and characterization of nuclei form rice embryos" Cell Struc. Func.(1992)
J. Yamaguchi:“水稻胚胎细胞核的分离和表征”Cell Struc。
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通讯作者:
J.Pozueta-Romero: "ADPG formation by the ADP-specific cleavage of sucrose-reassessment of sucrose synthase." FEBS Lett.291. 233-237 (1991)
J.Pozueta-Romero:“通过蔗糖的 ADP 特异性裂解形成 ADPG——蔗糖合酶的重新评估。”
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