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A Comparative Study of Structural Adjustments in the Economy : Latin America and Asia in the 1980s

经济结构调整的比较研究:20世纪80年代的拉丁美洲和亚洲

基本信息

批准号：
04041022
负责人：
HOSONO Akio
金额：
$ 11.84万
依托单位：
University of Tsukuba
依托单位国家：
日本
项目类别：
Grant-in-Aid for international Scientific Research
财政年份：
1992
资助国家：
日本
起止时间：
1992 至 1994
项目状态：
已结题

项目摘要

The objectives of the project were two-fold : i.to characterize the strategies of social and economic development that have been predominant in Latin America and East Asia, especially in the period from 1980 ; ii. to develop a framework of analysis that allows for comparison of both strategies. Both the characterization and the framework were to be dynamic in nature so as to allow for an understanding of the evolution of the said development strategies.For the purposes of the project six countries were selected for deeper analysis. In Latin America, these were Brazil, Chile, and Mexico. In East Asia, the countries were Indonesia, Malasia, and South Korea. Some attention was also given to other countries, as Argentina, Bolivia, and Peru in Latin America, and Singapore, Taiwan and Thailand in East Asia.The research consisted of three main components. First, members of the central team conducted several field trips to the countries mentioned above with the objective of having interviews and gathering data.Secondly, there were continuous exchanges with counterparts in several of the countries mentioned. Through these exchanges useful information was transferred in both directions and in particular supporting research materials were prepared by the counterparts. Thirdly, research took place in Tsukuba that was executed by members of the central team.The results of the research were further refined and discussed on the occasion of an international symposium that took place in Tsukuba at the end of November 1995. After editing they are to be published in English by an American publishing house.

该项目的目标有两个方面：i.to描述拉丁美洲和东亚，特别是1980年以来占主导地位的社会和经济发展战略;制定一个分析框架，以便对两种战略进行比较。定性和框架都是动态的，以便了解上述发展战略的演变。在拉丁美洲，这些国家是巴西、智利和墨西哥。在东亚，这些国家是印度尼西亚、马来西亚和韩国。此外，还注意到其他国家，如拉丁美洲的阿根廷、玻利维亚和秘鲁，以及东亚的新加坡、台湾和泰国。第一，中央小组成员对上述国家进行了几次实地考察，目的是进行访谈和收集数据;第二，与上述几个国家的对应方不断进行交流。通过这些交流，双向传递了有用的信息，特别是同行准备了支持性研究材料。第三，在筑波进行了研究，由中心小组成员执行，研究结果在1995年11月底在筑波举行的国际研讨会上得到进一步完善和讨论。经过编辑后，它们将由一家美国出版社以英文出版。