Regional Integration and Development Policy : A Comparative Study of Asia and Americas

为了进行更深入的分析，集中研究了以下三个领域：（a）对东亚和拉丁美洲区域一体化计划的比较评价;（B）对一体化和发展战略的国家观点的比较（包括区域进程对经济发展的影响）;（c）考虑到东亚和拉丁美洲两个区域不同的活力模式，东亚和拉丁美洲之间互动与合作的可能性。在这项研究的基础上，得出了以下有关结论：- 这两个地区的体制深化和制度形成过程有着本质的不同，可能影响到多边（全球）进程和每个国家的发展进程;- 两个地区经济一体化的性质有很大不同，主要的动力也有明显不同，因此，不仅要考虑到一体化的体制框架，而且各国之间结构转型的联动效应、产业集群的形成、全球化的不同影响等。

In order to make deeper analysis, focused research has been intensively made regarding the following three areas : (a) comparative evaluation of regional integration schemes in East Asia and Latin America ; (b) comparison of national perspectives on integration and development strategies (including impact of regional process on economic development) ; and (c) possibilities of interaction and cooperation between East Asia and Latin America taking into account different pattern of dynamism of the two regions.On the basis of this research, the following relevant conclusions have been attained :-the process of institutional deepening and regime formation in the two regions is so essentially different that it could affect both multilateral (global) process and development process of each country ;-the nature of economic integration in the two regions is substantially different and major driving forces of dynamism are distinctly different.Therefore it is necessary to take into account not only the institutional framework of integration, but also linkage effects of structural transformation among countries, formation of industrial clusters, different impacts of globalization, etc.